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WAR

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As the two machines ahead of him zig-zagged, Brown sped on a direct line to a<br />

point over the river, where he turned and made a pass at the Triplane, going<br />

on down in the same shallow dive after firing one burst. All three machines<br />

were so low that Brown lost sight of the other two behind the trees. Now the<br />

other two machines were going the opposite direction from Brown, who banked<br />

and caught sight of them again, the red Triplane apparently still pursuing May<br />

very closely. The process was repeated, Brown on a straight course quickly overtaking<br />

the zig-zagging machines ahead of him. It is conjectured that he fired a<br />

second burst, for it was at this point that observers in the air (Lieutenants Mellersh<br />

and May, and Captain O. C. Le Boutillier)<br />

saw Brown's Camel close to the<br />

Triplane, saw the red machine abruptly swerve, wobble unsteadily, and descend.<br />

It went down on a more or less even keel and landed right side up a little bit less<br />

than a mile northwest of Vaux-sur-Somme. The undercarriage collapsed under the<br />

impact, but the machine was otherwise intact.<br />

Most of the chase took place close to the ground and several ground-gunners<br />

took a shot at the red Triplane as it went by. Three Australian soldiers in particular<br />

were honestly convinced that one or the other of them had brought it<br />

They were Sergeant Popkin, Private Sowerbutts, and Gunner Buie.<br />

down.<br />

According to the reports of four medical officers, one small-calibre bullet<br />

killed von Richthofen, going in either in the right chest or right armpit and coming<br />

out under the left nipple. It may or may not have glanced off the spinal column.<br />

Depending on whether it did or did not the bullet could have come from the side<br />

or somewhat from the front. Depending on whether von Richthofen was level<br />

or banked right or left when he was hit, the bullet could have come from above,<br />

below, or from anywhere in between. The case for Brown, to whom the RAF<br />

gave official credit, is as strong as it is for anyone else, and there were three<br />

witnesses in the air who saw him close to the red Triplane. Brown, who did not<br />

mention von Richthofen by name in his combat report, merely said that he had<br />

put a long burst into a "pure red Triplane" which was firing on May and which<br />

was seen to go down and crash by May and Mellersh.<br />

On this day in April, Marshal Foch sent four divisions of the Detachement<br />

d'Armee du Nord into the front lines in the Flanders sector to help stiffen the<br />

British defense and particularly to help defend the commanding eminence of<br />

Mont Kemmel. Otherwise, there was little to report. There was a brief lull in the<br />

Ludendorff offensive. It was a Sunday.<br />

The news of disaster was brought back by Vfw. Scholz, who was the last to<br />

see von Richthofen going down over the British lines.<br />

No. 3<br />

his<br />

The following afternoon the Rittmeister was buried with military honors by<br />

Squadron, Australian Flying Corps.<br />

On May 2, Vfw. Edgar Scholz, taking off from the field at Cappy, stalled<br />

Triplane and crashed fatally.<br />

* * *<br />

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