WAR
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air, open-cockpit biplanes like the Spad, the S.E.5, and the Fokker D VII gave<br />
a man everything he needed to span distance, challenge height, and laugh at the<br />
cloud-dappled face of the land. The pilot listened to the sound of the wind in the<br />
wires and knew his speed without guessing; he felt the sun and the wind on his<br />
cheek and from that knew his bearing and whether or not he was flying cleanly,<br />
without skidding or slipping. He felt a sense of oneness with the machine that<br />
was an extension of his brain and hands and feet. His limitations were the<br />
machine's limitations. It would take him as high as there was oxygen to breathe,<br />
and it would dance there, over all but the highest clouds. He could dive and<br />
zoom, loop and spin, and feel a harmony with the wind, and a closeness to the<br />
elements over which he triumphed. The realization of his oldest dream came and<br />
went in a day, and we shall never have such wings again.<br />
The following footnote is from Robert Waddington: "One of the best tactics<br />
of defense in the case of a combat against a number of enemy machines was the<br />
spiral climb. With a 220-horsepower Spad, whose climb was superior to that of<br />
the Fokkers, an experienced fighter pilot could attack alone a large enemy squadron—I<br />
have often done it. Picking a target, the chasseur dived on him from<br />
above, fired one or two bursts in the descent and zoomed with acquired speed<br />
into a spiral climb, quickly putting himself out of range of the enemies' guns.<br />
several occasions, after attacks of this kind, 1 have escaped from large squadrons,<br />
even though my attack brought me close enough to see the faces of my adversaries<br />
under their helmets and goggles."<br />
On<br />
after three years of captivity Roland Garros escaped from the citadel of Magdeburg<br />
and succeeded in returning to France by way of Holland in February 1918.<br />
"I am a novice now!" he said in a newspaper interview. "What am I beside<br />
those who had not even flown before my capture I used to say that the progress<br />
which would be achieved in three years would surpass imagination, but I never<br />
thought I would be the first victim of that progress ."<br />
. .<br />
On his return to active duty, Garros had literally to start over again, and he<br />
was sent to the aerobatic school at Pau. He returned to the Front in Spa 26, commanded<br />
by Capitaine de Sevin, where he threw himself into his flying. He would<br />
break away from his squadron mates while on patrol,<br />
heading straight toward any<br />
machine he saw, and on several occasions he had to be rescued.<br />
On October 5, 1918, the fourth anniversary of the first aerial victory, that<br />
of Frantz and Quenault, Garros departed on a patrol with Capitaine de Sevin<br />
never to return. The Capitaine could not give a precise account of what had happened,<br />
only that Garros had abruptly gone hareing off at a moment when de<br />
Sevin was not able to follow him. In the far distance an aeroplane was seen to<br />
fall in flames then break up in the air.<br />
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