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RealView Compilation Tools - ARM Information Center

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Compiler-specific Features<br />

4.7.54 __qsub16 intrinsic<br />

This intrinsic inserts a QSUB16 instruction into the instruction stream generated by the<br />

compiler. It enables you to perform two 16-bit integer subtractions, saturating the<br />

results to the 16-bit signed integer range -2 15 ≤ x ≤ 2 15 - 1.<br />

unsigned int __qsub16(unsigned int val1, unsigned int val2)<br />

Where:<br />

val1<br />

val2<br />

holds the first halfword operands<br />

holds the second halfword operands.<br />

The __qsub16 intrinsic returns:<br />

• the saturated subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the low<br />

halfword in the first operand, in the low halfword of the returned result<br />

• the saturated subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the high<br />

halfword in the first operand, in the high halfword of the returned result.<br />

The returned results are saturated to the 16-bit signed integer range -2 15 ≤ x ≤ 2 15 - 1.<br />

Example:<br />

unsigned int subtract_halfwords(unsigned int val1, unsigned int val2)<br />

{<br />

unsigned int res;<br />

}<br />

res = __qsub16(val1,val2); /* res[15:0] = val1[15:0] - val2[15:0]<br />

res[31:16] = val1[31:16] - val2[31:16]<br />

*/<br />

return res;<br />

See also<br />

• <strong>ARM</strong>v6 SIMD intrinsics on page 4-109<br />

• Instruction summary on page 4-2 in the Assembler Guide<br />

• Saturating instructions on page 4-93 in the Assembler Guide<br />

• Parallel add and subtract on page 4-99 in the Assembler Guide.<br />

4-128 Copyright © 2007-2010 <strong>ARM</strong>. All rights reserved. <strong>ARM</strong> DUI 0348C<br />

Non-Confidential,<br />

ID101213

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