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RealView Compilation Tools - ARM Information Center

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Compiler-specific Features<br />

4.7.80 __ssub16 intrinsic<br />

This intrinsic inserts an SSUB16 instruction into the instruction stream generated by the<br />

compiler. It enables you to perform two 16-bit signed integer subtractions.<br />

The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results.<br />

unsigned int __ssub16(unsigned int val1, unsigned int val2)<br />

Where:<br />

val1<br />

val2<br />

holds the first operands of each addition in the low and the high halfwords<br />

holds the second operands for each addition in the low and the high<br />

halfwords.<br />

The __ssub16 intrinsic returns:<br />

• the subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the low halfword<br />

in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value<br />

• the subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the high halfword<br />

in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.<br />

Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on<br />

the results of the operation. If res is the return value, then:<br />

• if res[15:0] ≥ 0 then APSR.GE[1:0] = 11 else 00<br />

• if res[31:16] ≥ 0 then APSR.GE[3:2] = 11 else 00.<br />

Example:<br />

unsigned int subtract halfwords(unsigned int val1, unsigned int val2)<br />

{<br />

unsigned int res;<br />

}<br />

res = __ssub16(val1,val2); /* res[15:0] = val1[15:0] - val2[15:0]<br />

res[31:16] = val1[31:16] - val2[31:16]<br />

*/<br />

return res;<br />

See also<br />

• <strong>ARM</strong>v6 SIMD intrinsics on page 4-109<br />

• __sel intrinsic on page 4-134<br />

• Instruction summary on page 4-2 in the Assembler Guide<br />

• Parallel add and subtract on page 4-99 in the Assembler Guide.<br />

4-156 Copyright © 2007-2010 <strong>ARM</strong>. All rights reserved. <strong>ARM</strong> DUI 0348C<br />

Non-Confidential,<br />

ID101213

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