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The Training of Trainers Manual - UNFPA

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HIV/AIDS: Basic facts and questions (30 minutes)<br />

A quiz can be used as an entry point to discuss the basic facts and questions<br />

about HIV/AIDS. Handout 3 provides a sample quiz, and Handout 20 gives key<br />

information on HIV/AIDS. For additional information, consult the resource list in<br />

Annex 4.<br />

Role play (25 minutes)<br />

Throughout the session, participants may raise particularly important issues or<br />

points, such as how to say ‘no’ in certain situations and how to help peers better<br />

protect their health. Peer educators may use these issues as the topic <strong>of</strong> the role<br />

play. <strong>The</strong>y may choose to include one or more members <strong>of</strong> the audience in the<br />

role play, or have only peer educators participate. See Section 1, page 21 and<br />

Section 2, page 48 for additional information on role plays.<br />

Condom demonstration (25 minutes)<br />

In any HIV/AIDS educational session for young people who may be sexually<br />

active, it is strongly recommended to include activities about how to use condoms<br />

properly and how to say ‘no’ to unprotected sex. See the exercises and the detailed<br />

description on performing a condom demonstration in Section 2, page 75.<br />

Final questions (10 minutes)<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> the session, the audience is invited to share their reactions to what<br />

they have experienced during the session. <strong>The</strong>y may have responses to the role<br />

plays or questions that they felt were unanswered during the session. Although they<br />

should be encouraged to ask questions and give comments at any point, this is<br />

their chance to ask any questions they may still have. <strong>The</strong> peer educators also have<br />

the opportunity to review issues that may have arisen out <strong>of</strong> the role plays –<br />

for example, some <strong>of</strong> the choices made by the role-play characters might merit<br />

discussion.<br />

If an HIV-positive speaker is present, the participants have the opportunity to ask<br />

him or her questions that may have come to them during the presentation.<br />

Wrap-up (10 minutes)<br />

In a wrap-up session, thank all participants and support staff for their contribution.<br />

Participants should complete a post-training questionnaire (see Annex 1).<br />

After the session ends, the peer educators might want to wait for a few minutes so<br />

that people can approach them with comments or questions. Sometimes someone<br />

will have a personal issue to discuss or will need help in finding out where to<br />

obtain further information. She or he might be more comfortable approaching an<br />

educator individually rather than during the session.<br />

Section 3. A Sample Peer Education Session on HIV/AIDS<br />

131

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