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The Training of Trainers Manual - UNFPA

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<strong>Training</strong> topic<br />

Techniques for building skills<br />

Objective <strong>of</strong> the session<br />

To help participants understand why skills-building is an essential component <strong>of</strong><br />

a health education programme. It provides an opportunity to explore the concept<br />

<strong>of</strong> life skills and to experience common techniques for building skills with young<br />

people.<br />

<strong>Training</strong> note<br />

Introduction<br />

Various studies have shown that knowledge alone does not lead to behaviour<br />

change. Most people know, for example, that cigarettes can cause lung cancer.<br />

But that does not necessarily keep them from starting to smoke or continuing<br />

the habit. In the same manner, being<br />

aware <strong>of</strong> how HIV and other STIs<br />

To adopt and practise safe sexual<br />

behaviour, young people need to develop<br />

important life or behavioural skills, such as:<br />

▼ Self-awareness<br />

▼ Decision-making skills<br />

▼ Assertiveness (for example, to be able to<br />

resist pressure to use drugs or to have sex)<br />

▼ Negotiating skills (to insist upon<br />

protected sex)<br />

▼ Practical skills (for efficient condom use)<br />

▼ Recognizing, avoiding, or managing situations<br />

that may lead to violence or abuse<br />

are transmitted or knowing how to<br />

protect oneself does not always lead<br />

to safer behaviour. So, activities that<br />

only impart information should not<br />

dominate a training programme.<br />

Knowledge is only a base upon which<br />

to build positive skills, attitudes,<br />

and values.<br />

Word sense<br />

Life skills are abilities for<br />

adaptive and positive behaviour<br />

that enable individuals to deal<br />

effectively with the demands and<br />

challenges <strong>of</strong> everyday life.<br />

72 <strong>Training</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Trainers</strong> <strong>Manual</strong>

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