Descarca catalogul - ALB
Descarca catalogul - ALB
Descarca catalogul - ALB
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
cu mobilizarea americanilor pentru razboi,<br />
bunurile/materialele de imprumut-leasing sub<br />
forma de vehicule, aeronave, arme etc. au fost<br />
duse pe cale maritima catre celelalte natiuni<br />
aliate care luptau activ impotriva puterilor<br />
Axei. Odata cu incheierea Aliantei dintre SUA<br />
si Uniunea Sovietica din 1942, programul a fost<br />
extins pentru a permite participarea lor cu mari<br />
cantitati de bunuri care treceau prin convoaiele<br />
arctice, coridorul persan si ruta aeriana Alaska-<br />
Siberia.<br />
mobilized for war, Lend-Lease goods/materials<br />
in the form of vehicles, aircraft, weapons, etc.<br />
were shipped to other Allied nations who were<br />
actively fighting the Axis Powers. With the<br />
alliance of the US and Soviet Union in 1942,<br />
the program was expanded to allow their<br />
participation with large amounts of supplies<br />
passing through the Arctic Convoys, Persian<br />
Corridor, and the Alaska-Siberia Air Route.<br />
Reversul programului Imprumut-Leasing:<br />
Reverse Lend-Lease:<br />
Concomitent cu programul Imprumut-Leasing<br />
prin care au fost in general livrate bunuri<br />
catre Aliati, a existat si o schema inversa de<br />
Imprumut-Leasing prin care au fost date SUA<br />
bunuri si servicii. Odata cu sosirea fortelor<br />
americane in Europa, Marea Britanie a oferit<br />
asistenta materiala. In plus, natiunile din<br />
Commonwealth au furnizat deseori hrana,<br />
baze, aeronave si alt suport logistic. In timpul<br />
razboiului, SUA au primit circa 7,8 miliarde $<br />
in baza reversului programului de ajutor prin<br />
imprumut-leasing, din care 6,8 $ din Marea<br />
Britanie si natiunile din Commonwealth.<br />
While Lend-Lease generally saw goods being<br />
provided to the Allies, a Reverse Lend-Lease<br />
scheme also existed where goods and services<br />
were given to the US. As American forces began<br />
arriving in Europe, Britain provided material<br />
assistance. Additionally, Commonwealth<br />
nations often provided food, bases, aircrafts and<br />
other logistical support. Through the course of<br />
the war, the US received around $7.8 billion in<br />
Reverse Lend-Lease aid with $6.8 of it coming<br />
from Britain and the Commonwealth nations.<br />
Sfarsitul programului de imprumut-leasing /<br />
plata valorii reziduale:<br />
The End of Lend-Lease/ residual value<br />
payment:<br />
Initial creat drept un program decisiv pentru<br />
castigarea razboiului, conventia de imprumutleasing<br />
a ajuns la un final brusc odata cu<br />
incheierea acestuia. Deoarece Marea Britanie<br />
avea nevoie sa retina o mare parte din<br />
echipamentul obtinut prin imprumut-leasing<br />
pentru utilizare dupa incetarea razboiului, a<br />
fost semnat Creditul anglo-american prin care<br />
britanicii au convenit sa achizitioneze aceste<br />
articole cu circa zece centi din valoarea unui<br />
dolar. Valoarea totala a creditului a fost de circa<br />
1,075 milioane £. Plata finala a creditului a fost<br />
A critical program for winning the war, Lend-<br />
Lease came to an abrupt end with its conclusion.<br />
As Britain needed to retain much of the Lend-<br />
Lease equipment for post-war use, the Anglo-<br />
American Loan was signed through which<br />
the British agreed to purchase the items for<br />
approximately ten cents on the dollar. The total<br />
value of the loan was around £1,075 million.<br />
The final payment on the loan was made in<br />
2006. All told, Lend-Lease provided $50.1<br />
billion worth of supplies to the Allies during<br />
the conflict, with $31.4 billion to Britain, $11.3<br />
17<br />
60184_file_interior_lucian_v9.indd 17<br />
11/5/2012 9:21:52 AM