WP6-Brochure-E4 brochure - ELA European Lift Association.
WP6-Brochure-E4 brochure - ELA European Lift Association.
WP6-Brochure-E4 brochure - ELA European Lift Association.
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5.2 Monitoring Results ...................................................................................................... 64<br />
5.3 References ................................................................................................................... 75<br />
6 Estimation of Potential Savings ........................................................................................... 76<br />
6.1 Methodology for lifts .................................................................................................. 76<br />
6.1.1 Determination of the average characteristics of the lifts used ........................... 77<br />
6.1.2 Estimation of the annual running baseline energy consumption ....................... 77<br />
6.1.3 Estimation of the annual Stand‐by Energy consumption .................................... 78<br />
6.1.4 Estimation of savings potential – Running .......................................................... 78<br />
6.1.5 Estimation of savings potential – Stand‐by ......................................................... 79<br />
6.2 Electricity consumption of lifts in Europe ................................................................... 81<br />
6.3 Estimation of potential savings ‐ <strong>Lift</strong>s ......................................................................... 83<br />
6.4 Electricity consumption of Escalators and Moving Walks in Europe .......................... 86<br />
6.5 Estimation of Savings Potential ‐ escalator and moving walks ................................... 87<br />
7 Strategies for Market Transformation for EE <strong>Lift</strong> and Escalator ......................................... 88<br />
7.1 Barriers to Energy‐Efficient Technologies ................................................................... 88<br />
7.1.1 The <strong>European</strong> lift and escalator market .............................................................. 88<br />
7.1.2 Methodology ....................................................................................................... 90<br />
7.1.3 Identification of relevant barriers ....................................................................... 93<br />
7.1.4 Conclusions .......................................................................................................... 99<br />
7.2 Strategies and measures ........................................................................................... 100<br />
7.2.1 Conclusions ........................................................................................................ 104<br />
7.3 Guidelines for New <strong>Lift</strong> Installations and Retrofitting ............................................... 105<br />
7.3.1 Common features for energy‐efficient installations ......................................... 105<br />
7.3.2 Specific features for energy‐efficient lifts ......................................................... 107<br />
7.3.3 Specific features for energy‐efficient escalators ............................................... 114<br />
7.4 References ................................................................................................................. 116<br />
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