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Biosafety Guidelines For Research On Genetically Modified ...

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APPENDIX 10: REQUIREMENTS FOR PLANT HOUSE BIOSAFETY LEVEL 2 (GP-<br />

BSL2)<br />

The following standard of plant house and operating procedures (GP-BSL2) is regarded<br />

as a suitable minimum for genetic manipulation work with whole plants which falls under<br />

Category B in Section 3. Most work with plants will be adequately contained in this<br />

standard of plant house.<br />

Plant house work which falls under Category A will require at least GP-BSL2 level of<br />

containment, and additional operating procedures and/or a higher standard of<br />

construction may be recommended.<br />

Construction<br />

1. The plant house shall have a floor of concrete, or some other substance approved<br />

by IBC. Any openings in the walls or roof (e.g. windows, vents, and air supply and<br />

exhaust inlets and outlets) shall be screened with fine screens (thirty –gauge 30/32<br />

mesh wire gauze). The drainage exits shall be designed to avoid entry of<br />

invertebrates, rodents and insects. Transparent sections of the plant house shall<br />

be made of impact-resistant material selected to maintain the integrity of the<br />

structure during all foreseeable impact events, including windstorm, and impacts<br />

from golf balls, stones picked up by grass mowers, hailstones and the like. If<br />

ordinary glass is used, a protective screen shall be fitted.<br />

2. Entrances to the plant house shall be posted with a sign identifying the type of plant<br />

house and listing the procedures applicable, including emergency and<br />

maintenance procedures.<br />

3. If the plant house is free-standing, it shall have an anteroom for entry and exit. The<br />

anteroom shall be fitted with a sticky pest strip or automatic insecticide aerosol<br />

device designed to kill arthropods which gain entry. An anteroom is not necessary<br />

if the plant house connects directly with a certified small or large scale containment<br />

facility.<br />

4. A wash-basin shall be provided within the plant house adjacent to the entry door.<br />

Effluent should be disinfected. Where a laboratory is directly connected to the<br />

plant house, the basin may be in the laboratory.<br />

Operating Procedures<br />

5. The plant house shall be inspected regularly to ensure that its containment features<br />

are intact. Screens, filters and the like shall be cleaned regularly (in accord with<br />

manufacturer’s specifications when provided).<br />

6. All doors to the plant house shall be locked for the duration of the work except for<br />

those periods when personnel are actually working inside it.<br />

7. Hands shall be washed with soap and water before leaving the plant house.<br />

8. <strong>On</strong>ly persons authorised by the IBC are to enter the plant house. All such persons<br />

shall be trained to follow normal plant house routines as well as these operating<br />

procedures.<br />

Appendix - Page 21

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