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The Lewis River Hydroelectric Projects - PacifiCorp

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<strong>Lewis</strong> <strong>River</strong> Interpretive & Education Plan<br />

Cougar Creek<br />

Cougar Creek and the surrounding forest lands are protected by the Cougar<br />

Conservation Covenant, the result of <strong>PacifiCorp</strong>’s agreement to purchase 800<br />

acres of Weyerhaeuser lands around this rich stream system and protect them<br />

in perpetuity. <strong>The</strong> covenant includes a 500-foot buffer zone around the creek to<br />

maintain the integrity of the riparian corridor, and protects virtually the entire<br />

Cougar drainage. Even if the land is transferred from <strong>PacifiCorp</strong> to another<br />

entity, the conservation easement remains.<br />

Cougar Creek is a nexus of wildlife on upper Yale Lake. It is one of several Yale<br />

Lake streams that, together, provide sufficient spawning habitat for the lake to<br />

host a self-sustaining population of kokanee (Lake Merwin kokanee populations<br />

are enhanced with hatchery fish but Yale Lake’s are not). It is also the only<br />

known bull trout spawning stream on Yale Lake.<br />

Major Tree and Shrub<br />

Species of the Project Area<br />

Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)<br />

western red cedar (Thuja plicata)<br />

western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla)<br />

bigleaf maple (Acer macrophyllum)<br />

red alder (Alnus rubra)<br />

black cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa)<br />

vine maple (Acer circinatum)<br />

western hazel (Corylus cornuata)<br />

ocean spray (Holodiscus discolor)<br />

red elderberry (Sambucus racemosa)<br />

red-osier dogwood (Cornus sericea)<br />

red huckleberry (Vaccinium parvifolium)<br />

willow (Salix spp.)<br />

Oregon crabapple (Malus fusca)<br />

Major Invasive Plants<br />

Being Monitored<br />

Scotch broom (Cytisus scoparius)<br />

Japanese knotweed (Polygonum cuspidatum)<br />

tansy ragwort (Senecio jacobaea)<br />

reed canary-grass (Phalaris arundinacea)<br />

Himalayan blackberry (Rubus discolor)<br />

Sea Reach Ltd • 146 NE yamhill Street • Sheridan, OR draft 3 • November 2008 • page 84

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