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636 BIOGRAPHY AND RXMTNISCENCGS<br />
married, residing in Bureau county, all in <strong>Illinois</strong> today. The father<br />
of this family moved to Bureau county, Ill., April 10, 1859 ; purchasecl<br />
land there, and uTas engaged in agriculture until his cleath in 1860.<br />
Williain S. 'Smith receivecl a practical eclucation on the farin and in<br />
the schools of liis clistrict. From the age of eighteen to the close of<br />
his twenty-first gear he servecl an ayprenticesh~p to the blacksmith's<br />
trade but on moving with his father in 1852 he aicletl hiin in improving<br />
his Bureau county fnrin; subsequently he worked at his trade<br />
there until September 17, 1861, ~vllen he enlisted in Company 13,<br />
Fifty-second <strong>Illinois</strong> Volunteer Infantry, serving steaclily with tl~nt<br />
coinma.ncl until September, 1861. In the spring of 1865 he nlarriecl<br />
Miss Elizabeth D., claophter of Thomas ancl Elvina, Cole, natives of<br />
Virginia, but early settlers of <strong>Illinois</strong>, where their daugl~ter mas born.<br />
After this marriage he llioved to Wisconsin ; in two years returned to<br />
Bureau county, ancl four pears after settled at Castleton, being engaged<br />
at his tracle all the time, ancl since coining here in blacksmitl~ing and<br />
manufacturing. Their cliiltlren are : Wiliiaiil S., a telegraph operator<br />
on C. I. R. R. in Knox county; Edith M., Mrs. Walter Eagelston,<br />
Keokul;, Ia. ; Lillian IN., Rose E., Katie S., and Lawrence E., pupils of<br />
the Castleton schools. Mr. Smith is a member of Diclcerson Yost, KO.<br />
90, G. A. R. ; a illember of the I. 0. G. T. Lodge at Castleton, md<br />
both he and Mrs. Smith are members of the 31. 1'. church.<br />
Jo'n Sncwe, son of John P. ancl Estiier (Bnlcer) Snare, was born at<br />
the old home in Pennsylrania, January 5, 1828, in IS47 canie to <strong>Illinois</strong><br />
and locatecl in Penn township. Elis first land purchase was nlacle<br />
on section 12, Toulon, of 200 acres. On March 4, 1554, he inarriecl<br />
Miss Maria, T. I-Iolgate, daughter of Judge IIolgate, (whose history is<br />
given in this chapter), and to them five children mere born, of whom<br />
three are living, Wilclen P., mayried, residino in Toulon t~wnship;<br />
Wilna P.. wife of Watt P. MansBer. now of Yiansas, imcl Wilb~~r l'..<br />
married, iesicling in Penn to1~~ns1~i-p~ Since his marriage Mr. snare<br />
has aclcled 400 acres to his origirlal purchase, aggregating 600 acres in<br />
Toulon ancl Penn townships. I-Ie llas al~vays been a t~ue Republican,<br />
a part of the tii~ie an unconditional Abolitionist. IIe was elected<br />
justice of the peace for Penn township. but uioving to Toulon, dicl not<br />
hold this ofice, and as supervisor of Penn. Religiously, he is one of<br />
the old lneinbers of the Methoclist Protestant c.hurch, ancl in scl~ool<br />
work, an earnest friend of the system nntl conscientious official of his<br />
district for years. A reference to the history of Nathan Snare,,given<br />
in the chapter on Tonlon, contains much of the history of the ta~nily<br />
in this count,y.<br />
James S'rknre, son of John P. mtl Esther (13al;es) Snare, was'born in<br />
EIuntingclon county, Pa., July 7, 3827. I-Ie attended school and<br />
~vorlred on the home farm until thirteen years of age, wlien he v7as<br />
inclentured to a tailor, who did not at all suit the young aspirant for<br />
this trade, so that he was transferred to the shop of J. 31. Cline, also a<br />
tailor combined witli the calling of a Dutch Winebrenarian preacher.<br />
For two years he labored with this man, when he entered the employ<br />
of John P. Gable, a tailor and Methodist class leacler. ~ubse~uenti~<br />
he worked at his tracle at Newburg, purchased an interest in the Kis-