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OP ESSEX TOWNSHIP.<br />
Xan.; James H., in Essex; Mary A. (Mrs. J. H. Moran), widow at<br />
home; Franklin J., in Essex ; Harriet E. (Mrs. A. J. Smith), Essex;<br />
Forney L., Essex ; Herlnie Augusts, Essex ; ancl Archie L , Essex.<br />
Mrs. Graves has rearecl a family of useful citizens, and is considered<br />
one of the county's foremost women.<br />
James G'rcbveC~, one of the oldest settlers of the county, mas born at<br />
Chathain, N. C., January 6, 1818, his parents, John ancl Elizabeth<br />
(Freeman) Graves, being natives of North Carolina ancl Virginia respectively,<br />
and their ancestors natives of Ireland. John was born in<br />
1'789, was married in 1813, moved to Ohio in 1821, died there in 1844.<br />
His wiclo~\r came with her son James to this county soon after, where<br />
Mrs. Graves died in 1875, in her eighty-first year. Of her twelve children,<br />
nine *rew to manhood and womanhood, six are living and fire<br />
reside in t 7 lis county. Jaines Graves mas married in 1!42 to fiIiss<br />
Maria, daughter of John and Mary (Waters) Fi.ancis, who was born in<br />
Ross countv, O., in 1820, her par&ts being of Gennan ancl Irish origin.<br />
She ieillt~inetl at her father's home, but being a good spinner was<br />
alrvays a 117elcome guest and helper at the wheel througliout the neighborhood.<br />
While 11~1th Mrs. Graves, Sr., the friendship which led to her<br />
marriage waIs formed. In settling in Essex, Mr. Graves and his brother<br />
purchased fifty acres on credit. This s111all beginning has grown into<br />
an excellent fan11 of three hundred acres, fully improvecl anti equip ed.<br />
Of- his cllildren, Mary, inarriecl S. Cox, is deceasecl; B. F. Graves; %atilcla<br />
is now Mrs. G. &%. Thomas, of Chicago; Frances, now Mrs. M. R.<br />
Cox ; ik1alintla A., now Mrs. H. L. Crone ; Amanda, Austin and John,<br />
deceased. This family has been closely identified wit11 the county for<br />
over fort years, and has always been on the side of progress.<br />
J ~ ~ ~ Graucs, X N son of John II. and Amy (Willrinson) Grares,<br />
was born in Vinton county, O., in 1833. Until twenty-three years of<br />
age he assisted on his father's farm ancl attenclecl school. At this age<br />
he mas appointed teacher in charge of the district school, and for three<br />
winters mas engaged in teaching. In 1856 he accompanied his father<br />
to Stark county, located, and purchased the one hundred and sixty<br />
acres on mllich he now resides, and in the course of a few weeks returned<br />
to Ol~io. In 1861 he revisited this township, but did not come<br />
to reside here until 1863. In 1865 he began to imbrove this farin, ancl<br />
has since made his lloine here, transforlrlincr the mill land into one of<br />
the most fertile tracts in the county. On beceinber 12, 1867, he married<br />
Miss Mary J., daughter of Theodore ancl Elizabeth Whitten, a<br />
native of Licking county, 0. This lacly came to Stark county with<br />
her parents in 1855, and was one of the earlv teachers in our schools.<br />
A few months after this marriage they itssGmed the work of housekeeping<br />
on their farin in the same house ~vllich has been recently rebuilt.<br />
Their children are : Carrie E., John W., Amy E., Theodore,<br />
Alva L. (deceasetl), l\ilarion R. and Alice M. The mother, when a<br />
young woman, united with the 31. E. ch~~rch of West Jersey, while<br />
Mr. Graves united with the Christian church in Ohio. EIe is decidedly<br />
Republican, mas a member of the Union Lea ue in the time of tlie<br />
Rebellion, ancl always foremost in supporting TV % at seems just as well<br />
as what promises the greatest good to the greatest number.