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Digital Train Radio System Como Site Review of Environmental ...

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3.1.4 Fibre Optics<br />

A new fibre optic route will involve the installation <strong>of</strong> two new 12 core single-mode optical fibre<br />

cables between the BTS cabinet and existing pit 2ATJ0472 at Chainage SW20+338 where the<br />

fibres will be spliced to the existing RailCorp bearer network. The total length <strong>of</strong> the cable run<br />

will be approximately 80 metres. The fibre optic route will run from the BTS cabinet via two<br />

separate conduits in a single trench to an existing cable pit at Chainage SW20+286. The optical<br />

fibre cables will then be routed underground via an existing pit and pipe route to existing pit<br />

2ATJ0472.<br />

3.1.5 Earthing<br />

The earthing installation will comprise six earth stakes at a pre determined distance apart. The<br />

grid will be nominally four by two metres, placing the six earth stakes two metres apart. Once<br />

these earth stakes have been installed, the system will be tested and modified if needed.<br />

The initial extent <strong>of</strong> the trenching for earthing grid will be around 20 metres. However, it can be<br />

extended if the results show that the earthing arrangement is insufficient<br />

3.2 Construction Methodology<br />

The construction <strong>of</strong> the BTS site will require the use <strong>of</strong> approximately 300 square metres <strong>of</strong> land<br />

within the eastern side <strong>of</strong> the rail corridor. This area will allow for the erection <strong>of</strong> the monopole<br />

and the slab containing the BTS and power cabinets.<br />

The monopole foundation will require an excavation approximately five metres deep with a<br />

diameter <strong>of</strong> one metre. This will result in approximately four cubic metres <strong>of</strong> excavated material<br />

which may include rock. The soil from excavations will be stockpiled before being used for<br />

backfilling and/or disposed <strong>of</strong> site. Soil that cannot be used for backfilling, including rocks, will<br />

be placed into a skip bin and removed from site at the completion <strong>of</strong> construction works. All<br />

excavations will be covered during nights.<br />

Installation <strong>of</strong> the earth grid, power and fibre optic cables will require excavation <strong>of</strong> trenches<br />

approximately 1000 millimetres and 500 millimetres wide. The estimated length <strong>of</strong> all trenches is<br />

200 metres. All trenching excavation will be backfilled before work finishes for the day. If this is<br />

not practicable, trenches will be covered overnight.<br />

The indicative construction methodology <strong>of</strong> the proposal will include elements outlined below.<br />

• Non-destructive excavation before construction to establish underground installations.<br />

• <strong>Site</strong> establishment.<br />

• Excavation <strong>of</strong> the foundation for the monopole using excavator, drills or auger.<br />

• Delivery and pouring <strong>of</strong> concrete on site for the monopole foundation.<br />

• Installation <strong>of</strong> precast concrete slab brought to site for BTS and power cabinets.<br />

• Excavation <strong>of</strong> trenches for power and fibre optic cables.

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