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Digital Train Radio System Como Site Review of Environmental ...

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• It cannot facilitate a communications platform that can be used by all necessary<br />

RailCorp personnel.<br />

• It could not meet interoperability requirements.<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> Commerce’s Government <strong>Radio</strong> Network (GRN) was not deemed a feasible<br />

solution for the reasons listed below.<br />

• It has to be shared with other NSW Government agencies.<br />

• Priority is given to emergency services which could result in a failure <strong>of</strong> 100% rail<br />

network coverage.<br />

• The network is both inside and outside the rail corridor.<br />

• GRN would require a substantial upgrade, including new base stations, to ensure 100%<br />

network coverage <strong>of</strong> the rail corridor.<br />

• The cost <strong>of</strong> this upgrade is comparable to the development <strong>of</strong> an entire new network.<br />

The radio communications marketplace responded with three systems: APCO-25, TETRA and<br />

GSM-R.<br />

APCO-25 is a proven standard for emergency services but was rejected for the reasons listed<br />

below.<br />

• It has no proven history <strong>of</strong> usage in a rail environment.<br />

• It does not support a functional addressing system that maps train run numbers to<br />

mobile subscribers’ numbers, which is a key requirement.<br />

• It does not meet the interoperability requirements.<br />

• It relies on a dispatch terminal for functionality, which does not meet RailCorp’s<br />

reliability requirements.<br />

• It is not scalable in regards to the future growth <strong>of</strong> the rail network.<br />

TETRA is also a proven emergency services communications system and is deployed in a<br />

number metropolitan rail networks. However, it was rejected for the reasons listed below.<br />

• This application is confined primarily to underground metro networks that are not<br />

comparable to RailCorp’s network.<br />

• It relies on a dispatch terminal for functionality, which does not meet the RailCorp<br />

reliability requirements.<br />

• It does not meet the interoperability requirements.<br />

• There is no commercialised Automatic <strong>Train</strong> Protection (ATP) solution available.<br />

GSM-R was deemed the platform most suitable for RailCorp’s train network and system<br />

requirements for the reasons listed below.

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