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135 NITRIAN CLAN INTRODUCTION We, the people of Nitrian Community, Sinoe County, having organized ourselves into a community forest management body in accordance with the Community Rights Law of October 2009, for the sustainable management of our forest resources, do hereby establish these rules for the wise use of our forest resources, protection of our forests, biodiversity, and environment, in order to improve our collective livelihood. PART I: Purpose 1.1. To set up guidelines for the management and use of our forests 1.2. To use our forests for the general benefit of the Nitrian Community 1.3. To take care of our forest resources so that we will use them from time to time 1.4. To take care and use our forests in line with the Community Rights Law of 2009 1.5. To help the Community Forest Management Body to check and control the use of our forests PART II: Ownership of Community Forests 2.1. The people of Nitrian Community including men, women, children and those yet unborn generations shall be the owners of all the forests within the community. 2.2. Individual ownership of any resources shall be recognized provided such ownership is either traditionally acceptable or is in accordance with these rules and regulation. 2.3. Group, family or quarter ownership of any forest resources shall be on the basis of acceptable customary practices rectified by the following conditions: a. A family shall be recognized as primary owner of a particular farm land provided they were the first to access the land. CUSTOMARY LAND TENURE IN LIBERIA
136 b. A family or individual shall be recognized as owner of a farm land provided the land was inherited or given to that family or individual by the primary owner. c. A group such as a community-based organization shall acquire forest land through agreement with the owner of the land and with the approval of the CFMB. d. All forest land owned by a group, family or quarter shall be registered with the CFMB. PART III: Nitrian Forests The following shall include the manageable forests of Nitrian Community: 3.1. Kpontuken Forest 3.2. Nitrian Forest 3.3. Nyangbay Forest 3.4. Temkpo Forest 3.5. Tuzon Forest PART IV: Uses of Nitrian Community Forests 4.1. Kpontuken Forest shall be used and managed for farming, production of crushed rocks, hunting and plantation. 4.2 Nitrian Forest shall remain reserved for managed hunting, fishing, NTFP collection but farming is prohibited. 4.3. Nyangbay Forest shall be used for the collection of thatch, monkey van and rattan, and hunting. 4.4. Temkpo Forest shall be used for pit/chain sawing and logging. 4.5. Tuzon Forest shall be a reserved and conserved forest because of its sacred areas such as Flenon and Zorklogbalee. PART V: Nitrian Forest Resources CUSTOMARY LAND TENURE IN LIBERIA
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LAND POLICY AND INSTITUTIONAL SUPPO
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LIBERIA LAND POLICY & INSTITUTIONAL
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ii 1.0 Introduction ...............
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iv 4.2.1 Statutory Tenure Claims by
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vi 7.3.2 Courts ...................
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viii LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1.1: Ma
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x ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS CDC CF
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xii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report s
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xiv game for both sale and consumpt
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xvi manage tree crops where these a
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xviii In the clans we visited, stat
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xx DISPUTE RESOLUTION MECHANISMS Di
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xxii Recommended measures include t
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xxiv Remove land and governance au
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2 This chapter begins with a presen
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4 1.2 LAND TENURE AND RURAL LIVELIH
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6 (Renner, 1931). Initially lacking
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8 1.3 HISTORY OF LAND TENURE IN LIB
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10 Certificate is merely a permit t
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12 however, rights granted to commu
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14 2.0 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY This ch
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16 Figure 2.2: FEWS-NET map of Libe
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18 In each case, after completion o
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20 3.0 LAND USE AND LIVELIHOODS Thi
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22 Upland Rice Cultivated in each o
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24 money quickly. However, they als
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26 3.2.2 Trees In addition to food
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28 large rubber farms ranging from
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30 tasks assigned to women and vice
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32 3.2.7 Hunting and Fishing In mos
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34 bush and fell trees on a farmer
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36 men‟s focus on life tree culti
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38 from one or more patrilineages,
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40 Figure 4.1: Access to land for f
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42 Figure 4.2: Children’s acquisi
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44 Figure 4.3: Profile of borrowing
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46 he/she is fully integrated as a
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48 widows will sometimes marry a ma
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50 Several communities have rules g
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52 Bush and Forest Resources In all
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54 Water and Fishing Access to wate
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56 Other factors cited for contribu
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58 Figure 4.6: Presence of differen
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60 bush resources largely follows c
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62 In Ylan, some land is held under
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64 the majority of studied clans, t
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66 We also found that, in the clans
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68 In some clans such as Upper Work
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70 Town Chiefs Town Chiefs represen
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72 dispute resolution. 55 While in
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74 such as Clan and Paramount Chief
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76 some women who held positions as
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78 could rely. This in turn produce
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80 community sometimes encounter re
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82 rubber on adjacent land, as well
Page 111 and 112: 84 In other clans, including Ding a
Page 113 and 114: 86 Disputes over Mining Mana Clan c
Page 115 and 116: 88 7.0 DISPUTE RESOLUTION Dispute r
Page 117 and 118: 90 7.2.2 Chairladies In Dobli, Gban
Page 119 and 120: 92 7.3.4 Disputes between Clans/Dis
Page 121 and 122: 94 In some clans, the abundance of
Page 123 and 124: 96 8.2.2 Scale of Ownership Claims
Page 125 and 126: 98 If communities anticipate that t
Page 127 and 128: 100 The importance of documenting c
Page 129 and 130: 102 The current land tenure sys
Page 131 and 132: 104 10.0 POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS In
Page 133 and 134: 106 communities. Instead, we sugges
Page 135 and 136: 108 apply for fee simple tenure. Th
Page 137 and 138: 110 tenure unit. Instead, this role
Page 139 and 140: 112 Tribal Certificates and Deeds R
Page 141 and 142: 114 REFERENCES SECONDARY SOURCES Ak
Page 143 and 144: 116 Wallace, Carolyn Gamiao and Rol
Page 145 and 146: 118 DATE TIME ACTIVITY March 23, 20
Page 147 and 148: 120 ANNEX 3: NORTHEAST TRANSECT, DO
Page 149 and 150: 122 ANNEX 5: TOWN MAP, SAYKLEKAN CL
Page 151 and 152: 124 ANNEX 7: HISTORICAL MATRIX, YLA
Page 153 and 154: 126 ANNEX 9: DOBLI DISPUTE LETTER C
Page 155 and 156: 128 ANNEX 11: TRIBAL CERTIFICATE FO
Page 157 and 158: 130 ANNEX 13: SEASONAL CALENDARS, M
Page 159 and 160: 132 ANNEX 14: COMMUNITY FOREST BY-L
Page 161: 134 CUSTOMARY LAND TENURE IN LIBERI
Page 165 and 166: 138 a. Standing Rules Tree
Page 167 and 168: 140 The amount of rattan collecte
Page 169 and 170: 142 o o o o o o o Antelope Hippo
Page 171 and 172: 144 Any community member or gro
Page 173: 146 U.S. Agency for International D
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