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Annual Report 2011 - T-Hrvatski Telekom

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85<br />

Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be<br />

reversed in future periods. The Group performs<br />

its annual impairment test of goodwill as at 31<br />

December. Please see Note 10 for more details.<br />

f) Property, plant and equipment<br />

An item of property, plant and equipment that<br />

qualifies for recognition as an asset is measured at<br />

its cost. The cost of an item of property, plant and<br />

equipment comprises its purchase price, including<br />

import duties and non-refundable purchase taxes,<br />

after deducting trade discounts and rebates, and any<br />

directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its<br />

working condition and location for its intended use.<br />

In addition to directly attributable costs, the costs of<br />

internally constructed assets include proportionate<br />

indirect material and labour costs, as well as<br />

administrative expenses relating to production or the<br />

provision of services.<br />

After recognition as an asset, an item of property,<br />

plant and equipment is measured at cost less<br />

accumulated depreciation and any accumulated<br />

impairment losses.<br />

Each part of an item of property, plant and equipment<br />

with a cost that is significant in relation to the total<br />

cost of the item is depreciated separately.<br />

Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis.<br />

Useful lives of newly acquired assets are as follows:<br />

Buildings<br />

Telecom plant and machinery<br />

Cables<br />

Cable ducts and tubes<br />

Other<br />

Tools, vehicles, IT, office and other<br />

equipment<br />

Land and assets under construction are not<br />

depreciated.<br />

10 — 50 years<br />

8 — 18 years<br />

30 years<br />

2 — 15 years<br />

4 — 15 years<br />

The useful life, depreciation method and residual<br />

values are reviewed at each financial year-end,<br />

and if expectations differ from previous estimates,<br />

the change(s) are accounted for as a change in an<br />

accounting estimate.<br />

Construction-in-progress represents plant and<br />

properties under construction and is stated at cost.<br />

Depreciation of an asset begins when it is available<br />

for use.<br />

g) Impairment of assets<br />

Impairment of non-financial assets<br />

The determination of impairment of assets involves<br />

the use of estimates that include, but are not limited<br />

to, the cause, timing and amount of the impairment.<br />

Impairment is based on the large number of<br />

factors, such as changes in current competitive<br />

conditions, expectations of growth in the industry,<br />

increased cost of capital, changes in the future<br />

availability of financing, technological obsolescence,<br />

discontinuance of services, current replacement<br />

costs, prices paid in comparable transactions and<br />

other changes in circumstances that indicate an<br />

impairment exists. The recoverable amount and<br />

the fair values are typically determined using the<br />

discounted cash flow method which incorporates<br />

reasonable market participant assumptions. The<br />

identification of impairment indicators, as well as the<br />

estimation of future cash flows and the determination<br />

of fair values for assets (or groups of assets) require<br />

management to make significant judgments<br />

concerning the identification and validation of<br />

impairment indicators, expected cash flows,<br />

applicable discount rates, useful lives and residual<br />

values. Specifically, the estimation of cash flows<br />

underlying the fair values of the business considers<br />

the continued investment in network infrastructure<br />

required to generate future revenue growth through<br />

the offering of new data products and services, for<br />

which only limited historical information on customer<br />

demand is available. If the demand for those products<br />

and services does not materialize as expected, this<br />

would result in less revenue, less cash flow and<br />

potential impairment to write down these investments<br />

to their fair values, which could adversely affect future<br />

operating results.<br />

Consolidated financial statements

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