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Annual Report 2011 - T-Hrvatski Telekom

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87<br />

k) Leases<br />

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and<br />

rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are<br />

classified as operating leases. Payments made under<br />

operating leases (net of any incentives received<br />

from the lessor) are charged to the statement of<br />

comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over<br />

the period of the lease.<br />

Leases of property, plant and equipment where the<br />

Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of<br />

ownership are classified as finance lease. Finance<br />

leases are capitalised at the lease’s commencement<br />

at the lower of the fair value of the leased property<br />

and the present value of the minimum lease<br />

payments. Each lease payment is allocated between<br />

the liability and finance charge. The corresponding<br />

rental obligations, net of finance charges, are<br />

included in borrowings. The interest element of<br />

the finance cost is charged to the statement of<br />

comprehensive income over the lease period so as<br />

to produce constant periodic rate of interest on the<br />

remaining balance of the liability for each period.<br />

The property, plant and equipment acquired under<br />

finance lease is depreciated over the shorter of the<br />

useful life of the assets and the lease term.<br />

l) Taxation<br />

The income tax charge is based on profit for the<br />

year and includes deferred taxes. Deferred taxes are<br />

calculated using the liability method.<br />

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects<br />

of temporary differences between the carrying<br />

amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting<br />

purposes and the amounts used for income tax<br />

purposes at the reporting date.<br />

Deferred tax is determined using income tax rates that<br />

have been enacted or substantially enacted by the<br />

financial statement date and are expected to apply<br />

when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the<br />

deferred tax liability is settled.<br />

expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the<br />

carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.<br />

Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that<br />

it is probable that future taxable profit (or reversing<br />

deferred tax liabilities) will be available against which<br />

the temporary differences can be utilized.<br />

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted<br />

and are classified as non-current assets and liabilities<br />

in the statement of financial position. Deferred<br />

tax assets are recognized when it is probable that<br />

sufficient taxable profits will be available against<br />

which the deferred tax assets can be utilised.<br />

Current tax and deferred tax are charged or credited<br />

in other comprehensive income if the tax relates to<br />

items that are credited or charged, in the same or a<br />

different period in other comprehensive income.<br />

m) Employee benefit obligations<br />

The Group provides other long-term employee<br />

benefits (see Note 19). These benefits include<br />

retirement and jubilee (length of service) payments,<br />

and are determined using a projected unit credit<br />

method. The projected unit credit method considers<br />

each period of service as giving rise to an additional<br />

unit of benefit entitlement and measures each unit<br />

separately to build up the final obligation.<br />

Past service costs are recognized in other<br />

comprehensive income immediately in the period in<br />

which they occur. Gains or losses on the curtailment<br />

or settlement of benefit plans are recognized when<br />

the curtailment or settlement occurs. The benefit<br />

obligation is measured at the present value of<br />

estimated future cash flows using a discount rate that<br />

is similar to the interest rate on government bonds<br />

where the currency and terms of the government<br />

bonds are consistent with the currency and estimated<br />

terms of the benefit obligation. Gains and losses<br />

resulting from changes in actuarial assumptions are<br />

recognized in other comprehensive income in the<br />

period in which they occur.<br />

Consolidated financial statements<br />

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and<br />

deferred tax assets reflects the tax consequences that<br />

would arise from the manner in which the enterprise<br />

The Group provides death in service short term<br />

benefits which are recognized as an expense of the<br />

period in which it incurred.

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