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Supplementum 3+4/2007 - Společnost pro pojivové tkáně

Supplementum 3+4/2007 - Společnost pro pojivové tkáně

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4. MOON MS. Tuberculosis of the spine: controversies<br />

and a new challenge. Spine 1997,<br />

p. 1791–1797.<br />

5. WOOD GW. Infection of spine. In: Crenshaw<br />

AH, ed. Campbell’s Operative Orthopaedics, 8th<br />

ed. St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book, 1992; p. 3791–<br />

3823.<br />

6. HODGON AR: and Stock FE.: Anterior spinal<br />

fusion. Br. J. Surg. 1956; 44: 266–275.<br />

7. MOON MS, WOO YK, LEE KS, HA KY, KIM<br />

SS.: Posterior instrumen- tation and anterior<br />

interbody fusion for tuberculous Kyphosis of<br />

dorsal and lumbar spines. Spine 1995; 20 (17) :<br />

1910–1916.<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

BLOUNT DISEASE - ETIOLOGY<br />

ACCORDING TO LUBLIN<br />

OBSERVATION – CONNECTION<br />

WITH THE „SYNDROME<br />

OF CONTRACTURES AND<br />

DEFORMITIES” OF PROF.<br />

HANS MAU. TREATMENT AND<br />

PROPHXYLAXIS AS A VERY<br />

EARLY PREVENTIVE PROGRAM<br />

AGAINST GONARTHROSIS<br />

Karski T., Karski J., Matuszewski L., Kałakucki J.<br />

Chair and Department of Pediatric Orthopedics<br />

and Rehabilitation<br />

Medical University of Lublin / Poland<br />

20-093 Lublin, Chodźki 2 Street<br />

tel. /fax 0048 / 81 / 741 56 53<br />

E-mail: tkarski@dsk.lublin.pl<br />

www.ortopedia.karski.lublin.pl<br />

Introduction<br />

The varus deformity of lower extremities<br />

is a cosmetic <strong>pro</strong>blem in children. If<br />

not treated <strong>pro</strong>perly it leads with time to<br />

large joint pains and insufficiency in adults<br />

and to serious <strong>pro</strong>blem of gonarthosis of<br />

many people in many countries.<br />

Etiopathogenesis of Morbus Blount<br />

In many books till now the Morbus<br />

Blount is described as necrosis of growth<br />

plate in medial part of tibia or both<br />

tibias. In Lublin we described the etiology<br />

of this deformity (T. Karski, Z. Drabik,<br />

J. Karski, E. Agbemey: Osteotomien in<br />

der Behandlung von Kindern mit Crura<br />

vara (M. Blount) Orthop. Praxis, Heft 9,<br />

September 1994, 582–585). The etiological<br />

causes are as follows:<br />

a) too large varus deformity in newborns<br />

(syndrome of contractures and<br />

deformities – Hans Mau, T. Karski);<br />

b) too early standing and walking of<br />

babies, already in 7–8 month of life;<br />

c) overweight;<br />

d) insufficiency in Vit. D3 intake.<br />

At the beginning every case of Morbus<br />

Blount is bilateral. Later because of various<br />

“standing” and “sitting” positions – good or<br />

wrong – at different children one leg axis<br />

can be corrected spontaneously.<br />

Method of treatment<br />

Since the beginning of activities of our<br />

University Orthopedic Department in Lublin<br />

in 1954 (Organizer and Head of Orthopedic<br />

Department: Prof. S. Piątkowski) many children<br />

with Morbus Blount underwent corrective<br />

osteotomies of tibia and fibula.<br />

302 The 9 th Prague-Sydney-Lublin Symposium

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