Fatima.Mernessi_The-Forgotten-Queens-of-Islam-EN
Fatima.Mernessi_The-Forgotten-Queens-of-Islam-EN
Fatima.Mernessi_The-Forgotten-Queens-of-Islam-EN
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
146 <strong>The</strong> Arab <strong>Queens</strong><br />
sequestered in a secret prison, and to remind her <strong>of</strong> her misfortunes,<br />
he ordered that the severed head <strong>of</strong> her husband be planted on a<br />
pole clearly visible from her cell.<br />
Asma remained some time in her prison, trying in vain to contact<br />
her son al-Mukarram and his wife 'Arwa in San'a. Her jailers kept<br />
careful watch to ensure that they would get no news <strong>of</strong> her. It was<br />
a year before Asma succeeded in getting a message to her son. And<br />
when the news <strong>of</strong> her captivity spread around San'a, the notables<br />
<strong>of</strong> the city mobilized behind al-Mukarram 'to save the honour <strong>of</strong><br />
their imprisoned queen'. 19 Three thousand furious horsemen rode<br />
out <strong>of</strong> the city behind al-Mukarram and in a few hours succeeded<br />
in routing the 20,000 Ethiopian soldiers defending the city <strong>of</strong><br />
Zubayd. <strong>The</strong> city was stormed and captured, and al-Mukarram,<br />
leaving all the others behind, rushed into the dungeon <strong>of</strong> the prison<br />
where his mother was held, not knowing that when he came out he<br />
would never be the same. 20 A great emotional shock was going to<br />
change the course <strong>of</strong> his life. And it all unfolded as in a dream. His<br />
steps led him to the secret cell where his mother awaited his arrival.<br />
When he arrived at the door <strong>of</strong> Asma's cell, he recited the formula<br />
<strong>of</strong> greeting and asked her permission to enter. But his mother's<br />
reaction was cold and guarded in the face <strong>of</strong> this masked visitor<br />
who was trying to make contact with her. In his haste al-Mukarram<br />
had not removed the mail helmet that Arabs wore on military<br />
expeditions. 21<br />
'Who are you?' his mother asked him.<br />
'I am Ahmad, the son <strong>of</strong> 'AH,' replied al-Mukarram.<br />
'<strong>The</strong>re are many Ahmads the sons <strong>of</strong> 'Ali among the Arabs,'<br />
responded the still suspicious queen. 22<br />
At that moment, he raised the helmet and revealed his face to his<br />
mother, who greeted his action by paying homage to the new king<br />
that he had become: 'Welcome to our master, al-Mukarram.' 23 Al-<br />
Mukarram was overcome by the double shock <strong>of</strong> the emotion <strong>of</strong><br />
finding his mother and the royal greeting she gave him even though<br />
she had not seen him enthroned, all <strong>of</strong> which reminded him <strong>of</strong> the<br />
tragic death <strong>of</strong> his father and his new responsibility. His body was<br />
shaken by a long shudder, which left him permanently disabled. 24<br />
He emerged from the prison in a state <strong>of</strong> /a/a/, partial paralysis,<br />
and remained so for life.<br />
Queen Asma, surrounded by horsemen, took the road back to<br />
the capital, bringing to San'a the partially inert body <strong>of</strong> the valiant