Fatima.Mernessi_The-Forgotten-Queens-of-Islam-EN
Fatima.Mernessi_The-Forgotten-Queens-of-Islam-EN
Fatima.Mernessi_The-Forgotten-Queens-of-Islam-EN
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
194 Notes<br />
32 Khayr al-Din al-Zarkali, Al-a'lam, qamus ash'ar al-rijal wa al-nisa'<br />
min al-'arab wa al-musta'rabin wa al-mustashraqin (Beirut: Dar al-'Ilm<br />
li al-Malayin, 1983), 8 vols. See section on 'Sitt'.<br />
33 Al-Damdi, 'Aqa'iq al-Yaman, quoted in Zarkali, A'lam, in the section<br />
on 'Sharifa'.<br />
34 Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> <strong>Islam</strong>.<br />
35 Mahmud Fahmi al-Muhandis, Kitab al-bahr al-sakhir, quoted in Zarkali,<br />
A'lam, in the section on 'al-Ghaliyya al-Wahhabiyya'.<br />
36 Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> <strong>Islam</strong>, article on 'Ilkhans'.<br />
37 Bernard Lewis, <strong>Islam</strong> from the Prophet Muhammad to the Capture <strong>of</strong><br />
Constantinople (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987), vol. 1, pp.<br />
89-96.<br />
38 Ibn Battuta, Travels <strong>of</strong> Ibn Battuta, vol. 2, p. 340.<br />
39 On the Kharijites see: Muhammad Abu Zahra, 'Al-Khawarij', in<br />
Al-madahib al-<strong>Islam</strong>iyya (Cairo: Maktaba al-Adab, 1924), pp. 96ff;<br />
Ahmad Amin, 'Al-Khawarij', in Fajr al-<strong>Islam</strong> (Beirut: Dar al-Kitab<br />
al-'Arabi, 1975).<br />
40 Ibn Hazm al-Andalusi, 'Niqat al-'arus fi tawarikh al-khulafa', in Al-<br />
Rasa'il (Collection <strong>of</strong> letters and short essays), ed. Hasan 'Abbas<br />
(Beirut: Al-Mu'assasa al-'Arabiyya li Dirasat wa Nashr, 1981), vol. 2,<br />
pp. 119-22. Ibn Hazm (384—456) is one <strong>of</strong> the great experts on the<br />
Quraysh and the author <strong>of</strong> the standard book on the subject: Jamhara<br />
ansab al-'Arab (Cairo: Dar al-Ma'arif, n.d.).<br />
41 Jurji Zaydan, Tarikh al-tamaddun al-<strong>Islam</strong>i (History <strong>of</strong> Muslim<br />
civilization) (n.p., n.d.), vol. 1, p. 138; Lane-Poole, Mohammadan<br />
Dynasties.<br />
42 Ma'luf, Les Croisades vues par les Arabes, pp. 253ff; Lewis, <strong>Islam</strong>,<br />
pp. 77-96.<br />
CHAPTER 2 THE CALIPH AND THE QUE<strong>EN</strong><br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> <strong>Islam</strong>, 2nd edn (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1960) article on<br />
'Lakab'.<br />
Ibn al-Jawzi, 'Al-muntazim', manuscript in Berlin, cited by Adam<br />
Metz in his Al-hadara al-<strong>Islam</strong>iyya (Muslim civilization), the original<br />
<strong>of</strong> which is in German. My references all come from the Arabic<br />
translation in two volumes (Cairo: Maktaba al-Khanji, 1968).<br />
She is not to be confused with another khatun <strong>of</strong> the same name,<br />
whom we will encounter later after the Mongol seizure <strong>of</strong> power. <strong>The</strong><br />
Seljuk sultana mentioned here never succeeded in becoming the<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial head <strong>of</strong> state, while the other one did succeed in that with the<br />
help <strong>of</strong> the Mongols.<br />
Ibn al-Athir, Al-kamil fi al-tarikh (Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, n.d.), vol. 8,<br />
p. 482.<br />
Ibid., p. 484.