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Food & Nutrition

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Arab Journal of <strong>Food</strong> & <strong>Nutrition</strong><br />

7. Influence of Different Preparation Methods of Chickpea on Blood Lipids and<br />

Lipoproteins in Rats Fed Cholesterol-Supplemented Diets (1992)<br />

Faed Al-sous\ University of Jordan<br />

Supervisor: Dr. Mousa Numan Ahmed<br />

The effects of consumption of whole chickpea seeds prepared with different<br />

methods on plasma lipids and lipoproteins were investigated in young male Sprague<br />

Dawley rats. The animals were fed semipurified diets containing raw, soaked, boiled,<br />

puffed and fried chickpea seeds with and without cholesterol. After four weeks of<br />

experimental feeding, fasting plasma levels of glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol,<br />

low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol<br />

(HDL-C) were determined. Body weights, liver weights and food intakes were also<br />

recorded.<br />

The different chickpea diets did not affect significantly body weight gain, liver<br />

weights, food efficiency or plasma levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides and glucose<br />

when compared to casein. Rats fed either of the chickpea diets exhibited higher rises in<br />

accumulative food intakes (P

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