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Food & Nutrition

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Arab Journal of <strong>Food</strong> & <strong>Nutrition</strong><br />

urea, creatinine and uric acid.<br />

Hemoglobin and hematocrit were low in male and female hemodialysis patients<br />

but they were lower in females (7.9 g/dl, 0.24 and 6.3 g/dl, 0.20) respectively.<br />

Ten patients (5 males and 5 females) of the 20 hemodialysis patients were<br />

counseled using a nutritional counseling program. The rest 10 patients were left<br />

without counseling. The two groups were given an evaluation exam before and after<br />

counseling. The first group patients were counseled over one month (8 sessions for<br />

each patient) then they were left one month and reassessed over 3 months. After<br />

counseling no significant differences were detected between counseled and noncounseled<br />

groups except for water intake of female patients and sodium intake of male<br />

patients which were decreased in the counseled groups. However, there was a slight<br />

increase in the hemoglobin in males and in serum albumin in both sexes. Regarding<br />

the scores of the exam, counseled male and female patients got higher scores after<br />

counseling as compared with non-counseled patients (P

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