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3.6 Four Aspects in your Business to Master IoT 181<br />

lives. Given that daily life is ever more interactive and networked, and our<br />

contacts ever more global, I increasingly expect everyday objects to be more<br />

intelligent and networked, too.<br />

The Internet of Things (IoT) is the next generation of the internet. It is a<br />

global system of interconnected computer networks, sensors, actuators, and<br />

devices that use the internet protocol to potentially connect every physical<br />

object. By merging this physical world with software from the virtual world,<br />

organizations, companies, and consumers will benefit from new services that<br />

emerge from web-based business models. In the final analysis, however, IoT<br />

stands for the start of a series of technological and above all economic changes<br />

that will revolutionize not only the marketplace as we know it but also the lives<br />

of each and every one of us.<br />

The Internet of Things & Services is merging the physical and virtual<br />

world. Impressive is the growth that is seen in internet access. Whereas in 1995,<br />

less than 1% of the world’s population was online, this number has exploded:<br />

2.3 billion people were online in 2011, while for the year 2015 we expect 5.5<br />

billion people to have internet access (source: ITU). This equates to around<br />

75% of the world’s population, Figure 3.13. Expected devices connected to<br />

internet have been estimated by Bosch Software Innovations, to 6.593 billion<br />

by 2015, Figure 3.14.<br />

People connected to the internet<br />

Fig. 3.13 Impressive is the growth that is seen in internet access.

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