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ISSN: 2247-6172;<br />

ISSN-L: 2247-6172<br />

Review <strong>of</strong> Applied Socio- Economic Research<br />

(Volume 5, Issue 1/ 2013 ), pp. 158<br />

URL: http://www.reaser.eu<br />

e-mail: editors@reaser.eu<br />

The goal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g exam<strong>in</strong>ation was to affirm <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividualistic approach:<br />

A) Q7: “The most important th<strong>in</strong>g for a man is to have no restrictions on unfettered personal freedom <strong>of</strong><br />

action” ir Q8: “The purpose <strong>of</strong> human freedom is to create <strong>the</strong> best possible conditions for meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> personal requirements”<br />

Q7<br />

Q8<br />

Fig.4. Individualistic values<br />

As shown by Figure 4 as much as 65% bright young people give priority to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividualistic<br />

concept. Perhaps <strong>the</strong> strongest statement <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividualism reveals that: "The purpose <strong>of</strong> human freedom is to<br />

create <strong>the</strong> best possible conditions for meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> personal requirements, some as much as 75%. This<br />

assertion is supported by young people. This confirms earlier results where only about 12 p. respondents<br />

chose <strong>the</strong> collective values. Thus, we can assume that about 30% respondents are completely undecided.<br />

However, fur<strong>the</strong>r research shows that <strong>the</strong> respondents, most <strong>of</strong> which expressed <strong>in</strong>dividualism<br />

seem<strong>in</strong>gly not consistent. Assess<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> distributional <strong>and</strong> procedural fairness preferences are sometimes<br />

given to <strong>in</strong>dividualism - sometimes collectivism. This might be <strong>in</strong>fluenced by a small volume <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sample<br />

(n = 228). However, it may be that respondents apparently formed over <strong>the</strong> environment or <strong>the</strong> media than<br />

deliberate. An additional statement was made, important collectivists-<strong>in</strong>dividualistic values priorities. This<br />

statement reveals <strong>the</strong> relationship with <strong>the</strong> public, i.e. youngster feel ‘I belong to <strong>the</strong> public’: "I do not feel<br />

lonely because I am part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lithuanian <strong>society</strong>, my <strong>in</strong>timate community" (Figure 5).<br />

Fig.5 . Dependence to <strong>the</strong> <strong>society</strong> value<br />

The study showed that it is <strong>the</strong> statement "I do not feel lonely because i am part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lithuanian<br />

<strong>society</strong>, my <strong>in</strong>timate community" that best illustrates <strong>the</strong> differences between <strong>in</strong>dividualists <strong>and</strong> collectivists.<br />

Interest<strong>in</strong>gly, although <strong>the</strong> trend charts can be seen between this statement <strong>and</strong> prior statements, <strong>the</strong> statistical<br />

analysis does not allow <strong>the</strong> strictly approved by <strong>the</strong> (test was used for <strong>the</strong> chi-square test).<br />

However, analysis <strong>of</strong> variance showed that it is <strong>the</strong> sense <strong>of</strong> belong<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>society</strong> <strong>the</strong> best way <strong>the</strong><br />

views <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> justice. For example, <strong>in</strong> response to <strong>the</strong> statement "The most important th<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

people is to have what THEY need, even if it would mean That Those who earn more than Should need to<br />

give to o<strong>the</strong>rs (Fig. 6). The study used <strong>the</strong> ANOVA method <strong>of</strong> analysis <strong>of</strong> variance.

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