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Promoting IDPs' and Women's Voices in Post-Conflict Georgia

Promoting IDPs' and Women's Voices in Post-Conflict Georgia

Promoting IDPs' and Women's Voices in Post-Conflict Georgia

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Article 11 – States should end impunity for war crimesArticle 12 – <strong>Conflict</strong> parties should respect for refugee campsArticle 13 – Consider needs of men <strong>and</strong> women <strong>in</strong> DDR programsArticle 14 – Consider needs of civilian population when determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g humanitarianexemptionsArticle 15 – Security Council missions should take women’s rights <strong>and</strong> genderconsiderations <strong>in</strong>to account, consult with local <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational women’s groupsArticle 16 – Secretary-General should study impact of armed conflict on women<strong>and</strong> girls, role of women <strong>in</strong> peacebuild<strong>in</strong>g, gender dimensions of peace process<strong>and</strong> conflict resolutionArticle 17 – Secretary-General should report on gender ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>gArticle 18 – Cont<strong>in</strong>ue active engagement <strong>in</strong> this matterUN Guid<strong>in</strong>gPr<strong>in</strong>ciples onInternalDisplacementDef<strong>in</strong>ition of an IDP: "persons or groups of persons who have been forced orobliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, <strong>in</strong>particular as a result of or <strong>in</strong> order to avoid the effects of armed conflict,situations of generalized violence, violations of human rights or natural or humanmadedisasters, <strong>and</strong> who have not crossed an <strong>in</strong>ternationally recognized Stateborder." (Introduction, paragraph 2)Section I – General pr<strong>in</strong>ciplesPr<strong>in</strong>ciple 1 – IDPs enjoy rights like anyone else <strong>in</strong> the country; non-discrim<strong>in</strong>ationPr<strong>in</strong>ciple 2.1 – All authorities have to respect these rightsPr<strong>in</strong>ciple 2.2 – Guid<strong>in</strong>g Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples don’t <strong>in</strong>terfere with any other rights under IHRLor domestic lawPr<strong>in</strong>ciple 3.1 – National authorities have the ma<strong>in</strong> responsibility to protect IDPs’rightsPr<strong>in</strong>ciple 3.2 – Right to protection <strong>and</strong> humanitarian assistance from theseauthoritiesPr<strong>in</strong>ciple 4.1 – Non-discrim<strong>in</strong>ationPr<strong>in</strong>ciple 4.2 – Certa<strong>in</strong> groups need extra protection (children, elderly, femaleheads of household, etc.)Section II – Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples relat<strong>in</strong>g to protection from displacementSection III – Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples relat<strong>in</strong>g to protection dur<strong>in</strong>g displacementPr<strong>in</strong>ciple 14 – Right to liberty of movement; freedom to choose residence112

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