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rise-and-fall-of-the-third-reich-william-shirer-pdf

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70 THE RISE AND FALL OF THE THIRD REICH<strong>of</strong> in <strong>the</strong> witness st<strong>and</strong> as his chief accusers. Shrewdly he turned <strong>the</strong> tables on<strong>the</strong> uneasy, guilt-ridden triumvirs:One thing was certain, Lossow, Kahr <strong>and</strong> Seisser had <strong>the</strong> same goalthat we had – to get rid <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Reich government . . . If our enterp<strong>rise</strong>was actually high treason, <strong>the</strong>n during <strong>the</strong> whole period Lossow,Kahr <strong>and</strong> Seisser must have been committing high treason alongwith us, for during all <strong>the</strong>se weeks we talked <strong>of</strong> nothing but <strong>the</strong> aims<strong>of</strong> which we now st<strong>and</strong> accused.The three men could scarcely deny this, for it was true. Kahr <strong>and</strong> Seisserwere no match for Hitler’s barbs. Only General von Lossow defended himselfdefiantly. ”I was no unemployed komitadji” he reminded <strong>the</strong> court. ”I occupieda high position in <strong>the</strong> State.” And <strong>the</strong> General poured all <strong>the</strong> scorn <strong>of</strong> an oldArmy <strong>of</strong>ficer on his former corporal, this unemployed upstart, whose overpoweringambition had led him to try to dictate to <strong>the</strong> Army <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> State. Howfar this unscrupulous demagogue had come, he exclaimed, from <strong>the</strong> days, not s<strong>of</strong>ar distant, when he had been willing to be merely ”<strong>the</strong> drummer” in a patrioticmovement!A drummer merely? Hitler knew how to answer that:How petty are <strong>the</strong> thoughts <strong>of</strong> small men! Believe me, I do not regard<strong>the</strong> acquisition <strong>of</strong> a minister’s portfolio as a thing worth striving for.I do not hold it worthy <strong>of</strong> a great man to endeavor to go down inhistory just by becoming a minister. One might be in danger <strong>of</strong> beingburied beside o<strong>the</strong>r ministers. My aim from <strong>the</strong> first was a thous<strong>and</strong>times higher than becoming a minister. I wanted to become <strong>the</strong>destroyer <strong>of</strong> Marxism. I am going to achieve this task, <strong>and</strong> if I do,<strong>the</strong> title <strong>of</strong> Minister will be an absurdity so far as I am concerned.He invoked <strong>the</strong> example <strong>of</strong> Wagner.When I stood for <strong>the</strong> first time at <strong>the</strong> grave <strong>of</strong> Richard Wagner myheart overflowed with pride in a man who had forbidden any suchinscription as ”Here lies Privy Councilor, Music Director, His ExcellencyBaron Richard von Wagner.” I was proud that this man <strong>and</strong>so many o<strong>the</strong>rs in German history were content to give <strong>the</strong>ir namesto history without titles. It was not from modesty that I wanted tobe a drummer in those days. That was <strong>the</strong> highest aspiration – <strong>the</strong>rest is nothing.He had been accused <strong>of</strong> wanting to jump from drummer to dictator.would not deny it. Fate had decreed it.HeThe man who is born to be a dictator is not compelled. He willsit. He is not driven forward, but drives himself. There is nothingimmodest about this. Is it immodest for a worker to drive himselftoward heavy labor? Is it presumptuous <strong>of</strong> a man with <strong>the</strong> highforehead <strong>of</strong> a thinker to ponder through <strong>the</strong> nights till he gives <strong>the</strong>world an invention? The man who feels called upon to govern apeople has no right to say, ”If you want me or summon me, I willco-operate.” No! It is his duty to step forward.

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