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Book of Abstracts - Ruhr-Universität Bochum

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P-54<br />

ISBOMC `10 5.7 – 9.7. 2010 <strong>Ruhr</strong>-<strong>Universität</strong> <strong>Bochum</strong><br />

Synthesis and Biological evaluation <strong>of</strong> [99mTc]-N-[4-nitro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl]<br />

Cyclopentadienyltricarbonyltechnetium Carboxamide, a Nonsteroidal<br />

Antiandrogen Flutamide Derivative<br />

Tensim Dallagi, a S. Top, b S. Masi, b G. Jaouen, b and M. Saidi a<br />

a Unité d'utilisation Médicale et Agricole des Techniques Nucléaires Laboratoire des<br />

Radiopharmaceutiques, Centre National des Sciences et Technologies Nucléaires,<br />

Technopôle de Sidi Thabet, 2020 Sidi Thabet,Tunisie. E-mail : t.dallegi@laposte.net. b Ecole<br />

Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris, Laboratoire Charles Friedel, UMR 7223, 11, rue Pierre et<br />

Marie Curie, F-75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. E-mail : siden-top@chimie-paristech.fr<br />

Prostate cancer is one <strong>of</strong> the most frequently diagnosed cancers and is the second leading cause <strong>of</strong><br />

cancer death in American men, after lung cancer. 1 In 2009, prostate cancer is predicted to kill 27,360<br />

American men. A similar statistic holds for French men. It is important to note that when the cancer is<br />

detected it has already had a long time to develop. Therefore, it is crucial to detect the cancer at its<br />

earliest stages. Few compounds have been labelled with 99m Tc for use as androgen receptor-based<br />

prostatic imaging agents. 2,3 Rapid metabolic cleavage, low receptor binding affinity or inadequate<br />

specific activity is a common feature <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> PET and SPECT radioimaging agents. We have<br />

recently developed ferrocenyl derivatives <strong>of</strong> nonsteroidal antiandrogens and have found that<br />

ferrocenyl nilutamide derivatives show a significant cytotoxicity on hormone-independent prostate<br />

cancer cells PC-3. 4<br />

O2N O<br />

O2N O<br />

F3C N<br />

H<br />

F3C N<br />

Fe<br />

H<br />

NFFe<br />

112<br />

NF 99m Tc<br />

NFRe<br />

99m Tc(CO)3<br />

(M = 99m Tc)<br />

(M = Re)<br />

In our efforts to develop a novel class <strong>of</strong> SPECT imaging agents based on nonsteroidal androgen<br />

receptor (AR) antagonists, we have synthesized N-cyclopentadienyltricarbonyltechnetium-N-[4-nitro-<br />

3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl] carboxamide (NF 99m Tc), an analog <strong>of</strong> the AR antagonist ligand flutamide.<br />

NF 99m Tc was obtained in 82% yield from the reaction <strong>of</strong> N-[4-nitro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl]ferrocenecarboxamide<br />

(NFFe) with fac-[ 99m Tc(H2O)3(CO)3] + in DMF/water at pH 1 and at 150 °C for<br />

1 h. We also prepared N-[4-nitro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl]-rheniumcyclopentadienyltricarbonylcarboxamide<br />

(NFRe) which is useful for the identification <strong>of</strong> the technetium compound. In vitro<br />

assays demonstrated high stability <strong>of</strong> NF 99m Tc under physiological conditions, buffer and blood. The<br />

tissue biodistribution in mature male Wistar rats showed a significant selective uptake by prostate but<br />

this uptake was not blocked by an excess <strong>of</strong> testosterone acetate.<br />

References<br />

1. A. Jemal, R. Siegl, E. Ward, Y. Hao, J. Xu, M. J. Thun, CA Cancer J. Clin. 2009, 59, 225-249.<br />

2. T. Das, S. Banerjee, G. Samuel, K. Bapat, S. Subramanian, M. R. A. Pillai, M. Venkatesh, Bioorg.<br />

Med. Chem. Lett., 2006, 16, 5788-5792.<br />

3 H. He, J. E. Morely, E. Silva-Lopez, B. Bottenus, M. Montajano, G. A. Fugate, B. Twamley, P. D.<br />

Benny, Bioconjugate Chem. 2009, 20, 78-86.<br />

4. O. Payen, S. Top, A. Vessières, E. Brulé, M.-A. Plamont, M. J. McGlinchey, H. Müller-Bunz, G.<br />

Jaouen, J. Med. Chem. 2008, 51, 1791-1799.

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