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Book of Abstracts - Ruhr-Universität Bochum

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P-82<br />

ISBOMC `10 5.7 – 9.7. 2010 <strong>Ruhr</strong>-<strong>Universität</strong> <strong>Bochum</strong><br />

Selective Recognition <strong>of</strong> Actinides by Protein-Based Reagents<br />

Salih Özçubukçu, a Seraphine V. Wegner, a Kalyaneswar Mandal, b Stephen B. H. Kent, b<br />

Mark P. Jensen, c and Chuan He *a<br />

a The University <strong>of</strong> Chicago, Department <strong>of</strong> Chemistry, 60637, Chicago, IL, USA. b The University <strong>of</strong><br />

Chicago, Department <strong>of</strong> Chemistry, Department <strong>of</strong> Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute for<br />

Biophysical Dynamics, 60637, Chicago, IL, USA. c Argonne National Laboratory, Chemical Sciences<br />

and Engineering Division, 60439, IL, USA,.<br />

e-mail: chuanhe@uchicago.edu<br />

It is generally accepted that trivalent actinides prefer s<strong>of</strong>ter chelating atoms such as sulfur rather than<br />

oxygen; hence selective separation <strong>of</strong> trivalent actinides from trivalent lanthanides can be obtained by<br />

s<strong>of</strong>t-donor ligands.<br />

Barbara Imperiali and her coworkers have developed a series <strong>of</strong> peptides, called lanthanide binding tag<br />

(LBT) which selectively binds lanthanide ions with high affinities 1 . This pre-organized ligand template<br />

provides an ideal system to study these long standing questions regarding separate trivalent actinides<br />

from trivalent lanthanides. Pre-organization <strong>of</strong> the ligands by the peptide scaffold provides high<br />

binding affinity. We can redesign these small peptides with nitrogen- and sulfur- based ligands to<br />

provide selectivity. We plan to systematically screen ligand types and geometries to achieve selective<br />

binding <strong>of</strong> actinides over lanthanides (Figure 1).<br />

References<br />

1. M. Nitz, M. Sherawat, K. J. Franz, E. Peisach, K. N. Allen, B. Imperiali, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.<br />

2004, 43, 3682-3685.<br />

140

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