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Book of Abstracts - Ruhr-Universität Bochum

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P-61<br />

ISBOMC `10 5.7 – 9.7. 2010 <strong>Ruhr</strong>-<strong>Universität</strong> <strong>Bochum</strong><br />

Fluorescent Rhenium(I)tricarbonyl Complexes Based on a Novel<br />

Bisphenanthridinyl Chelate<br />

Lukasz Raszeja, a and Nils Metzler-Nolte *a<br />

a <strong>Ruhr</strong>-University <strong>Bochum</strong>, Faculty <strong>of</strong> Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Inorganic Chemistry I, <strong>Universität</strong>sstr. 150, 44801 <strong>Bochum</strong>, Germany<br />

E-mail: LukaszRaszeja@aol.com<br />

Fluorescence microscopy is a powerful technique for the imaging <strong>of</strong> biological systems. Beside<br />

making endogenous cell organelles visible by specific staining methods, it is also possible to monitor<br />

the intracellular distribution <strong>of</strong> fluorescently labelled compounds such as peptides, oligonucleotides or<br />

drugs in general. Right now most <strong>of</strong> the fluorescent dyes used for labelling are organic compounds<br />

based on an aromatic heterocycle like in the case <strong>of</strong> fluorescein, acridine or cyanine. By now, the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> applications <strong>of</strong> d 6 metal complexes for cellular imaging experiments is modest. Published<br />

systems use the typical luminescent Ir(III), Ru(II) and Re(I) metal complexes. 1<br />

We have developed a novel chelating ligand system based on phenanthridine. This ligand is<br />

fluorescent itself, but by complexing a fac-Rhenium(I)tricarbonyl core the molecule exhibits an<br />

enhanced absorption and a stronger and red shifted fluorescence. With a typical broad absorption<br />

maximum between 310 nm and 380 nm the complex shows strong emission at 540 nm by excitation at<br />

350 nm. The large Stokes shift is a big advantage in comparison to the typical organic dyes due to<br />

prevent self-quenching processes. Beside the application in fluorescence microscopy our ligand could<br />

act as a potential radio marker in the case <strong>of</strong> complexing the isostructural { 99m Tc(CO)3} core.<br />

Several compounds based on the Bisphenanthridine moiety were synthesized (example in Fig. 1), fully<br />

characterized and finally used for cellular imaging and uptake experiments (Fig. 2). The synthesis <strong>of</strong><br />

bioconjugates <strong>of</strong> peptides and PNA was also successful and cellular uptake studies show interesting<br />

and promising results.<br />

References<br />

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Fig. 1 Structure <strong>of</strong> the fluorescent Re I complex 1. Fig. 2 Fluorescence image <strong>of</strong> IMIM-PC2 cells after<br />

incubation with 1 (5 µM, 24 h).<br />

1. V. Fernández-Moreira, F. L. Thorp-Greenwood, M. P. Coogan, Chem. Commun. 2010, 46, 186-202.<br />

119

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