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Book of Abstracts - Ruhr-Universität Bochum

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P-60<br />

ISBOMC `10 5.7 – 9.7. 2010 <strong>Ruhr</strong>-<strong>Universität</strong> <strong>Bochum</strong><br />

Exploring Histidines as Biomolecular Anchors to Re(CO)3 +<br />

Richard S. Herrick, a Christopher J. Ziegler, b Roger Rowlett, Americo Gambella a<br />

a College <strong>of</strong> the Holy Cross, Department <strong>of</strong> Chemistry, 1 College St., Worcester, MA 01610, USA.<br />

b University <strong>of</strong> Akron, Department <strong>of</strong> Chemistry, KNCL 402, Akron, OH 444325, USA. c Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, NY 13346 (USA).<br />

E-mail: rherrick@holycross.edu<br />

In recent years we have explored the potential <strong>of</strong> using amino acids and amino acid conjugates to bind<br />

Re(CO)3 + . We are currently exploring the use <strong>of</strong> histidine-containing peptide conjugates as models <strong>of</strong><br />

His-tags in order to test their ability to bind the Re(CO)3 + . His-OMe, Ac-His-OH and His-His-OH<br />

were each exposed to aqueous solution <strong>of</strong> Re(CO)3 + . Reaction with His-OMe lead to ester cleavage<br />

and formation <strong>of</strong> the previously observed Re(CO)3(� 3 -N�,N�,O - -His). Reactions with Ac-His-OH and<br />

His-His-OH each led to novel compounds containing a carboxamido N-donor group. The<br />

characterization, including X-ray crystallography, <strong>of</strong> each compound, and testing <strong>of</strong> each compounds<br />

ability to withstand challenge experiments will be discussed.<br />

We have also been interested in using proteins to bind Re(CO)3 + . Little work has been carried out on<br />

reactions between rhenium prodrug or drug model complexes and proteins. Such interactions can be<br />

crucial to the biological processing <strong>of</strong> Tc/Re based imaging agents, since proteins, rather than<br />

nucleotides or single amino acids, would be encountered in plasma. Alternatively, protein-Tc/Re<br />

adducts could be novel targets for use as imaging or therapeutic agents. In order to probe this<br />

chemistry, we are examining the interactions between Re(CO)3(H2O)3 + and the readily crystallizable<br />

protein lysozyme. A crystal structure has been obtained <strong>of</strong> a lysozyme-Re(CO)3(H2O)2 adduct.<br />

Experimental details, including the new crystal structure, will be discussed.<br />

From these studies highlighting the binding <strong>of</strong> histidines in peptides and proteins to Re(CO)3(H2O)3 + ,<br />

several conclusions can be drawn. These will be discussed along with future directions <strong>of</strong> this<br />

research.<br />

118

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