Book of Abstracts - Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Book of Abstracts - Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Book of Abstracts - Ruhr-Universität Bochum
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P-70<br />
ISBOMC `10 5.7 – 9.7. 2010 <strong>Ruhr</strong>-<strong>Universität</strong> <strong>Bochum</strong><br />
Synthesis, Characterization and Antitumor Screening <strong>of</strong> some<br />
Di- and Triorganotin(IV) Complexes <strong>of</strong> 2,9-Dimethyl-1,10-phenanthrolin<br />
Mojdeh Safari,* a Mohammad Yousefi, a Maryam Bikh<strong>of</strong>, a Amir Amanzadeh, b<br />
Mohammad Ali Shokrgozar, b and Fatemeh Tavakolinia a<br />
a Azad University, Shahre-rey branch, Tehran, Iran<br />
b Pasteur Institute, Tehran, Iran. E-mail: msafari96@yahoo.com<br />
Malignancy is the result from a multiple process by accumulation <strong>of</strong> mutations and other genetic<br />
alteration. 1 Searches for non-platin metal-based antitumor drugs have attracted considerate interest.<br />
Diorganotin(IV) complexes are potential antitumor agents mainly active against P388 lymphocytic<br />
leukemia and other tumors. 2-4 Recent studies have shown very promising in vitro antitumor properties<br />
<strong>of</strong> organotin compounds against a wide panel <strong>of</strong> tumor cell lines <strong>of</strong> human origin. 5-11 In some cases,<br />
organotin(IV) derivatives have also shown acceptable antiproliferative in vivo activity as new<br />
chemotherapy agents. 12-17 In this context ,we decided to study the cytotoxic activity <strong>of</strong> 2,9-Dimethyl-<br />
1,10phenanthrolin tin(IV) derivatives, in order to observe the influence <strong>of</strong> the substituents attached to<br />
the central Sn atom on the final anticancer activity <strong>of</strong> the organotin(IV) complexes. In the present<br />
research the new complexes <strong>of</strong> organotin were obtained by reacting R2SnCl2 and Ŕ3SnCl (where R=<br />
Methyl, Butyl, Benzyl and Ŕ= Phenyl) with 2,9-Dimethyl-1,10phenanthrolin. These complexes have<br />
been characterized by FT-IR and 1 H, 13 C, 119 Sn NMR and Mass spectroscopy. The cytotoxic activity <strong>of</strong><br />
the studied compounds has been investigated against K562 cell line and the IC50 values have been<br />
determined.<br />
References<br />
1. P. Blume-Jensen, T. Hunter, Nature, 2001, 411, 355–357.<br />
2. A.J. Crowe: Antitumor activity <strong>of</strong> tin compounds in Metal Compounds in Cancer Therapy; S.P.<br />
Fricker, Ed., Chapman & Hall: London, GB, 1994, pp. 147–179.<br />
3. A.J. Crowe, P.J. Smith, C.J. Cardin, H.E. Parge, F.E. Smith, Cancer Lett., 1984, 24, 45–48.<br />
4. (a) A.K. Saxena, F. Huber, Coord. Chem. Rev., 1989, 95, 109–123. (b) M. Gielen (Ed.), Tin-Based<br />
Anti-Tumor Drugs, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1990.<br />
5. M. Gielen (Ed.), Tin-Based Anti-Tumor Drugs, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1990.<br />
6. M. Gielen, Coord. Chem. Rev., 1996, 151, 41-51.<br />
7. P. Yang, M. Guo, Coord. Chem. Rev., 1999, 189, 185–186.<br />
8. M. Gielen, M. Biesemans, D. De Vos, R. Willem, J. Inorg. Biochem., 2000, 79, 139-145.<br />
9. M. Gielen, Appl. Organomet. Chem., 2002, 16, 481-494.<br />
10. S.K. Hadjikakou, N. Hadjiliadis, Coord. Chem. Rev., 2009, 253, 235-249.<br />
11. in Tin Chemistry: Fundamentals,Frontiers, and Applications; M. Gielen, A.G. Davies, K. Pannell,<br />
E. Tiekink, Ed.: John Wiley and Sons, Wiltshire, 2008.<br />
12. L. Nagy, A. Szorcsik, K. Kovacs, Pharm. Hungarica, 2000, 70, 53-71.<br />
13. M. Nath, S. Pokharia, R. Yadav, Coord. Chem. Rev., 2001, 215, 99-149.<br />
14. M. Gielen, in: NATO ASI Ser. 2, vol. 26, 1997, p. 445.<br />
15. D. De Vos, R. Willem, M. Gielen, K.E. Van Wingerden, K. Nooter, Met. Based Drugs, 1998, 5,<br />
179-188.<br />
16. C. Pettinari, Main Group Met. Chem., 1999, 22, 661-692.<br />
17. S.P. Fricker, Ed., Metal Compounds in Cancer Therapy, Chapman & Hall, London, UK, 1994, pp.<br />
147–179.<br />
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