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Buderus Manual on Trenchless Installation of Ductile Cast ... - Duktus

Buderus Manual on Trenchless Installation of Ductile Cast ... - Duktus

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Inside and outside protecti<strong>on</strong><br />

the collecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> sharp-edged fragments that <strong>on</strong>ce formed the old grey cast ir<strong>on</strong> pipe.<br />

With the directi<strong>on</strong>al drilling technique, some <strong>of</strong> the supporting fluid may soak away<br />

through gaps in the soil, thus producing interrupti<strong>on</strong>s in a bed that was formerly even.<br />

This may result in settlement <strong>of</strong> the cover, or in short: trenchless techniques are carried<br />

out „out <strong>of</strong> the public eye“ as it were, and there is thus no c<strong>on</strong>trolling eye which<br />

can check that the stringent requirements which apply to the c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al open-cut<br />

techniques are in fact satisfied.<br />

It is clear that what has to be used in the „black box“ that the trenchless techniques<br />

represent is the most rugged pipe which has the coating able to withstand the highest<br />

mechanical loads. The <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buderus</str<strong>on</strong>g> ductile cast ir<strong>on</strong> pipe, which has, comparatively<br />

speaking, the highest energy <strong>of</strong> deformati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> all the types <strong>of</strong> pipe for water pipelines<br />

(see secti<strong>on</strong> 2.1), has the best prerequisites<br />

for undamaged installati<strong>on</strong> under the<br />

uncheckable c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s that exist with<br />

the trenchless techniques. At the same<br />

time the positive-locking BLS ® joint, with<br />

its high permitted tractive forces, allows<br />

installati<strong>on</strong> pits to be spaced at l<strong>on</strong>g intervals<br />

without any risk <strong>of</strong> the pipes failing<br />

when they are being pulled in.<br />

<strong>Ductile</strong> cast ir<strong>on</strong> pipes with BLS ® restrained joints<br />

and cement mortar coatings<br />

2.4.2 Inside protecti<strong>on</strong><br />

As menti<strong>on</strong>ed in the preceding secti<strong>on</strong>, the use <strong>of</strong> tar and asphalt as both an outside and<br />

an inside protecti<strong>on</strong> for cast ir<strong>on</strong> pipes was disc<strong>on</strong>tinued in the 19 0‘s.<br />

Whereas bituminous paints were then used for outside protecti<strong>on</strong>, an entirely new path<br />

was taken in the case <strong>of</strong> inside protecti<strong>on</strong> in the form <strong>of</strong> a lining <strong>of</strong> cement mortar.<br />

Depending <strong>on</strong> the applicati<strong>on</strong>, what are available nowadays for the inside protecti<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> ductile cast ir<strong>on</strong> pipes are cement mortar linings based <strong>on</strong> blast furnace cement for<br />

drinking water applicati<strong>on</strong>s or <strong>on</strong>es based <strong>on</strong> alumina cement for sewage applicati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

At <str<strong>on</strong>g>Buderus</str<strong>on</strong>g> Giesserei Wetzlar GmbH,<br />

coatings <strong>of</strong> these two variant types are applied<br />

to the inside <strong>of</strong> the pipe by the rotary<br />

centrifugal process to DIN 2880.<br />

This process gives the cement mortar lining<br />

a very high abrasi<strong>on</strong> resistance. Even<br />

rates <strong>of</strong> flow <strong>of</strong> up to 20 m/s for the medium<br />

carried are no problem.<br />

Water is life<br />

29

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