Diapositive 1 - de l'UniversitÃ© libre de Bruxelles

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Références bibliographiquesCarré M., Bentaleb I., Bruguier O., Ordinola E., Barret N.T., Fontugne M. (2006)Calcification rate influence on trace element concentrations in aragonitic bivalves shells:evidences and mechanisms. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 70: 4906-4920Carter J.G. (1990) Skeletal biomineralization: patterns, processes and evolutionary trends.Carter J.G. (ed.), New York: Van Norstrand Reinhold. 832 ppCefaratti C., Romani A., Scarpa A. (1998) Characterization of two Mg 2+ transporters insealed plasma membrane vesicles from rat liver. American Journal of Physiology 275,C995-C1008Cefaratti C., Romani A., Scarpa A. (2000) Differential localization and operation ofdistinct Mg 2+ transporters in apical and basolateral sides of rat liver plasma membrane.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(6): 3772–3780Chave K.E. (1954) Aspects of the biogeochemistry of magnesium 1. Calcareous marineorganisms. Journal of Geology 62: 266-283Cheng X., Varona P.L., Olszta M.J., Gower L.B. (2007) Biomimetic synthesis of calcitefilms by a polymer-induced liquid-precursor (PILP) process - 1. Influence andincorporation of magnesium. Journal of Crystal Growth 307: 395-404Chia F.S., Koss R. (1994) Asteroidea. In: Microscopic Anatomy of Invertebrates, Volume14. Echinodermata. Harrison F.W., Chia F.S. (eds.), Wiley-Liss Inc., New York, pp. 169-245Clarke A.H. (1911) On the inorganic constituents of the skeletons of two recent crinoids.Proceedings of the United States National Museum 39, p. 487Clarke F.W., Wheeler W.C. (1922) The inorganic constituents of marine invertebrates.Geological Survey Professional Paper (United States) 124, 56 ppCölfen H., Mann S. (2003) Higher-order organization by mesoscale self-assembly andtransformation of hybrid nanostructures. Angewandte Chemie International Edition 42:2350-2365Crenshaw M.A., Ristedt H. (1976) The histochemical localization of reactive groups inseptal nacre from Nautilus pompilus L. In: Watabe N., Wilbur K.M. (eds.) TheMechanisms of Mineralization in the Invertebrates and Plants. Univ South. CarolinaPress, Columbia, pp 79-92Cuif J.P., Dauphin Y., Doucet J., Salomé M., Susini J. (2003) XANES mapping oforganic sulfate in three scleractinian coral skeletons. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta67: 75-83Cusack M., Dauphin Y., Cuif J.P., Salomé M., Freer A., Yin H. (2008a) Micro-XANESmapping of sulphur and its association with magnesium and phosphorus in the shell of thebrachiopod Terebratulina retusa. Chemical Geology 253: 172-179124
Références bibliographiquesCusack M., Pérez-Huerta A., Janousch M., Finch A.A. (2008b). Magnesium in the latticeof calcite-shelled brachiopods. Chemical Geology 257 (1-2): 59-64Dafni J., Erez J. (1987) Skeletal calcification patterns in the sea urchin Trypneustesgratilla elatensis (Echinoidea, Regularia). 1. Basic patterns. Marine Biology 95: 275-287Dahl K., Buchardt B. (2006) Monohydrocalcite in the Artic Ikka fjord, SW Greenland:first reported marine occurrence. Journal of Sedimentary Research 76: 460-471Dauphin Y., Cuif J.P. (1999) Relation entre les teneurs en soufre des biominérauxcalcaires et leurs caractéristiques minéralogiques. Annales des Sciences naturelles 2: 73-85Dauphin Y., Cuif J.P., Salomé M., Susini J. (2005) Speciation and distribution of sulfur ina mollusk shell as revealed by in situ maps using X-ray absorption near-edge structure(XANES) spectroscopy at the S K-edge. American Mineralogist 90: 1748-1758De Deckker P., Chivas A.R., Shelley J.M.G. (1999) Uptake of Mg and Sr in theeuryhaline ostracod Cyprideis determined from in vitro experiments. Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 148: 105-116Dickson J.A.D. (2002) Fossil echinoderms as monitor of the Mg/Ca ratio of Phanerozoicoceans. Science 298: 1222-1224Dickson J.A.D. (2004) Echinoderm skeletal preservation: calcite-aragonite seas and theMg/Ca ratio of Phanerozoic oceans. Journal of Sedimentary Research 74 (3): 355-365Dissard D., Nehrke G., Reichart G.J., Bijma J. (2010) Impact of seawater pCO 2 changeson calcification and on Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca in benthic foraminifera calcite: results fromculturing experiments with Ammonia tepida. Biogeosciences 7: 81-93Dodd J.R., Crisp E.L. (1982) Non-linear variation with salinity of Sr/Ca and Mg/Ca ratiosin water and aragonitic bivalve shells and implications for paleosalinity studies.Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 38: 45–56Dodd J.R. (1967) Magnesium and strontium in calcareous skeletons: a review. Journal ofPaleontology, 41 (6): 1313-1329Donnay G., Pawson D.L. (1969) X-Ray diffraction studies of echinoderm plates. Science166: 1147-1150Dubois Ph., Chen C.P. (1989) Calcification in echinoderms. In: Jangoux M. andLawrence J.M. (eds.). Echinoderm Studies, A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Volume 3, pp 109-178Dueñas-Bohórquez A., da Rocha R.E., Kuroyanagi A., Bijma J., Reichart G.J. (2009)Effect of salinity and seawater calcite saturation state on Mg and Sr incorporation incultured planktonic foraminifera. Marine Micropaleontology 73: 178-189125
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UNIVERSITÉ LIBRE DE BRUXELLES (ULB
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RemerciementsJ’aimerais tout d’
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Ce travail a été rendu possible p
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Dans la seconde partie, la modulati
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higher magnesium concentrations pre
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DEUXIÈME PARTIE: Processus minéra
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Introduction généraletransitoire
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Introduction généraleFigure 2 : C
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Introduction généralemajoritairem
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Introduction générale2.2.1 Facteu
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Introduction générale2.2.2 Facteu
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Introduction généraleFigure 6 : C
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Introduction générale2.2.2.4 Effe
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Introduction généralemacromolécu
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Introduction généralemagnésium e
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Introduction généraleFigure 8 : R
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Introduction générale3.1.2 Le mag
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Introduction généraled’une nich
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Introduction généraleFigure 11 :
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Introduction généralecroissance c
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PREMIÈRE PARTIEFACTEURS ENVIRONNEM
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Chapitre ICHAPITRE IGrowth rate and
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Chapitre I1998). Rosenheim et al (2
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Chapitre ITable 4: Dates of transfe
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Chapitre ILongitudinal sections of
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Chapitre ITable 5: Skeletal Mg/Ca a
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Chapitre Iimportance of the thermod
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Chapitre IICHAPITRE IITemperature,
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Chapitre IIeffects of climate chang
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Chapitre II29 mm in ambital diamete
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Chapitre IIFigure 18: Skeletal Mn/C
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Chapitre IIFigure 19: Mg/Ca ratio i
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Chapitre IIor a magnesium compartme
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Chapitre IIpositive temperature eff
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Chapitre IIICHAPITRE IIISalinity ef
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Chapitre IIIcontrolled aquarium con
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Chapitre IIIFurthermore, Mg/Ca rati
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Chapitre IIIbetween these different
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Chapitre III2.6Skeletal Sr/Ca (mmol
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Chapitre IIIalready proposed by Van
Page 87 and 88: Chapitre IIIIon transport in echino
Page 89: DEUXIÈME PARTIEPROCESSUS MINÉRALO
Page 92 and 93: Chapitre IVINTRODUCTIONBiogenic cal
Page 94 and 95: Chapitre IVAfter collection, the se
Page 96 and 97: Chapitre IVratioed against backgrou
Page 98 and 99: Chapitre IVTable 13: Sampling locat
Page 100 and 101: Chapitre IVTable 15: Probabilities
Page 102 and 103: Chapitre IVFigure 29: FTIR spectra
Page 104 and 105: Chapitre IVFigure 31: XANES spectra
Page 106 and 107: Chapitre IVwater molecules, which c
Page 108 and 109: Chapitre Vin vivo by ion transport
Page 110 and 111: Chapitre VSea urchins produce an in
Page 112 and 113: Chapitre Vwere surrounded with cond
Page 114 and 115: Chapitre V3535Mineral Mg concentrat
Page 116 and 117: Chapitre VMorphology of in vitro pr
Page 118 and 119: Chapitre VFigure 37: Scanning elect
Page 120 and 121: Chapitre VA quadratic modulation of
Page 122 and 123: Chapitre Vproject from the Belgian
Page 124 and 125: Discussion généraleDans cette dis
Page 126 and 127: Discussion généraleorganique prod
Page 128 and 129: Discussion généralede régulation
Page 130 and 131: Discussion généraleFigure 38 : Mo
Page 132 and 133: Discussion générale3. Perspective
Page 134 and 135: Discussion générale120
Page 136 and 137: Références bibliographiquesAmeye
Page 140 and 141: Références bibliographiquesDustan
Page 142 and 143: Références bibliographiquesHartma
Page 144 and 145: Références bibliographiquesKolesa
Page 146 and 147: Références bibliographiquesMagdan
Page 148 and 149: Références bibliographiquesQuamme
Page 150 and 151: Références bibliographiquesRosenh
Page 152 and 153: Références bibliographiquesThe Se
Page 154 and 155: Références bibliographiquesWillen
Page 156 and 157: Références bibliographiques142
Page 158 and 159: Annexestempérature salinité indiv
Page 160 and 161: AnnexesANNEXE 2Tableau 20: Rapports
Page 162: Annexes
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