Crack cocaine in the Dublin region - Health Research Board

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ReferencesAn Garda Síochána (1996) Annual report of An Garda Síochána. Dublin: StationeryOffice.An Garda Síochána (1997) Annual report of An Garda Síochána. Dublin: StationeryOffice.An Garda Síochána (2000) Annual report of An Garda Síochána. Dublin: StationeryOffice.An Garda Síochána (2001) Annual report of An Garda Síochána. Dublin: StationeryOffice.An Garda Síochána (2002) Annual report of An Garda Síochána. Dublin: StationeryOffice.An Garda Síochána (2003) Annual report of An Garda Síochána. Dublin: StationeryOffice.An Garda Síochána (2004) Annual report of An Garda Síochána. Dublin: StationeryOffice.An Garda Síochána (2005) Annual report of An Garda Síochána. Dublin: StationeryOffice.An Garda Síochána (2006) Annual report of An Garda Síochána. Dublin: StationeryOffice.Bean P (2002) Drugs and crime. Devon: Willan Publishing.Best D, Sidwell C, Gossop M, Harris J and Strang J (2001) Crime and expenditureamongst polydrug misusers seeking treatment. British Journal of Criminology, 41(1):119–26.Bourgois P (2003a) In search of respect: selling crack in El Barrio. Cambridge: CambridgeUniversity Press.Crack cocaine in the Dublin region: an evidence base for a crack cocaine strategy117
Bourgois P (2003b) Crack and the political economy of social suffering. AddictionResearch Theory, 11: 31–7.Brain K, Parker H and Bottomely T (1998) Evolving crack cocaine careers: new users,quitters and long term combination drug users in N.W. England. London: Home Office.Burgess R (2003) Disrupting Crack Markets: a practice guide. London: Home Office.CARBC (Centre for Addiction Research British Columbia) (2007, December 12) SharedCrack Pipes May Spread Hepatitis C Virus. Retrieved 11 March 2008 from http://communications.uvic.ca/releases/release.php?display=release&id=874Caulkins JP (2007) The need for dynamic drug policy. Addiction, 102: 4–7.CityWide (2006) Cocaine in local communities: survey of community drugs projects.Dublin: CityWide Drugs Crisis Campaign.CityWide (2004) Cocaine in local communities: CityWide follow-up survey. Dublin:CityWide Drugs Crisis Campaign.Connolly J (2002) Community policing and drugs in Dublin: the north-inner citycommunity policing forum. Dublin: North-inner city Drugs Task Force.Connolly J (2005) The illicit drug market in Ireland. Overview 2. Dublin: Health ResearchBoard.Connolly J (2006a) Drugs and crime in Ireland. Overview 3. Dublin: Health ResearchBoard.Connolly J (2006b) Responding to open drug scenes and drug-related crime and publicnuisance – towards a partnership approach. Strasbourg: Council of Europe/PompidouGroup.Cox G, Comiskey C, Kelly P and Cronly J (2006) ROSIE Findings 1: Summary of 1-yearoutcomes. Dublin: National Advisory Committee on Drugs.Crampton W (2005) An evaluation of a cocaine training programme. Dublin: MerchantsQuay Ireland.118 Crack cocaine in the Dublin region: an evidence base for a crack cocaine strategy
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HRB Research Series6Crack cocaine i
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This publication should be cited as
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HRB Research Series publicationsto
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ContentsList of tables and figures
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7 Social consequences of crack use
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List of tables and figuresTablesTab
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AbbreviationsADRUGNDUHRBISCCSGLDTFN
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Glossary of termsBenzos: The street
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Executive summaryBackground and stu
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phone and buyers are directed to sp
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Part 1IntroductionCrack cocaine in
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In the light of these concerns, it
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extensive reporting in the US about
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Ten interviews were conducted with
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also offers potential to trace supp
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Part 2Crack cocaine in the Dublin r
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2.2 Criminal justice data - cocaine
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Prevalence of crack use among homel
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Local survey dataA survey in 2006 o
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Respondent 1: I’d say it’s stil
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3 Dublin crack cocaine market3.0 Ov
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sold on the street for as little as
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Like, I was down on M… Street in
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3.4 Marketing crackFour interviewee
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While crack was generally bought al
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• Although a number of dealers, o
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4.2 Crack use and genderAccording t
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From about 16 to 21 I would say - t
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Table 4.4Number of new cases who li
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5.2 Crack and other drugsMany of th
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Whether treated cases reported crac
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cases of intravenous cocaine use, t
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Table 5.5Number (%) of new cases wh
Page 68 and 69: Part 3Consequences of crack useCrac
Page 70 and 71: etween heroin, cocaine and crime. T
Page 72 and 73: So, they would talk about the kind
Page 74 and 75: Crack and prostitutionNine services
Page 76 and 77: On the other hand, reports from two
Page 78 and 79: often with a prevalence of opiate d
Page 80 and 81: The data provided by the NDTRS in S
Page 82 and 83: But you know it would be about kind
Page 84 and 85: So, debt is another significant iss
Page 86 and 87: 7.6 Key findings• A significant p
Page 88 and 89: There are considerable long-term ps
Page 90: 8.3 Psychological consequences of c
Page 93 and 94: 9 Treating crack use9.0 OverviewIn
Page 95 and 96: Some services were in a position to
Page 97 and 98: Both opiate-dependent and non-opiat
Page 99 and 100: • more outreach work to identify
Page 101 and 102: 10 Policing crack markets10.0 Overv
Page 103 and 104: local communities. There is growing
Page 105 and 106: He’d know me, I’d know him, you
Page 107 and 108: Table 10.1 Number of new cases who
Page 109 and 110: 108 Crack cocaine in the Dublin reg
Page 111 and 112: 11 Discussion and research implicat
Page 113 and 114: 11.2 Responding to crack markets an
Page 115 and 116: 11.3 Reducing the harm that crack c
Page 117: Shoplifting, burglary and robbery w
Page 121 and 122: Furey M and Browne C (2004) Opiate
Page 123 and 124: Loughran H and McCann ME (2006) A c
Page 125 and 126: San Diego Police Department (1998)
Page 127 and 128: Appendix A:An evidence base for tre
Page 129 and 130: note that providing information on
Page 131 and 132: MedicationsA number of studies have
Page 133 and 134: interpersonal psychotherapy. Americ
Page 135 and 136: Jurisdiction Intervention/Descripti
Page 137 and 138: Jurisdiction Intervention/Descripti
Page 139 and 140: Appendix C:Recent HRB series public
Page 141 and 142: 140 Crack cocaine in the Dublin reg
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Crack cocaine in the Dublin region - Health Research Board

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