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Crack cocaine in the Dublin region - Health Research Board

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Both opiate-dependent and non-opiate-dependent crack users may not believe thatexist<strong>in</strong>g drug-treatment services, which are geared towards <strong>the</strong> demands of hero<strong>in</strong>addiction, can help <strong>the</strong>m, given that <strong>the</strong>re is no pharmacological substitute such asmethadone:I suppose <strong>the</strong>re’s not a lot to offer <strong>the</strong>m ei<strong>the</strong>r you know. Like methadone is a great carrot todraw people <strong>in</strong>to a service, because you know with treatment, but <strong>the</strong>re isn’t <strong>the</strong> equivalent<strong>the</strong>re for <strong>coca<strong>in</strong>e</strong> users…north-<strong>in</strong>ner city, drug-treatment service (August 2007)Yeah, some are look<strong>in</strong>g at <strong>the</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t of go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to treatment. But ma<strong>in</strong>ly aga<strong>in</strong> that’s becausewhat’s <strong>the</strong> re<strong>in</strong>forcement for <strong>the</strong>m go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to treatment? You know that that’s <strong>the</strong> specialist <strong>in</strong>opiate addiction and <strong>the</strong> clients know that, you know. So, we know when a client comes <strong>in</strong>and maybe has an opiate problem and maybe would identify straight away what programme<strong>the</strong>y want to go to, we can give <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation. Aga<strong>in</strong> put it back to coke and crack,where is <strong>the</strong> specialist residential programme <strong>the</strong>re?Clondalk<strong>in</strong>, drug-treatment service (October 2007)9.4 Reta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g crack users <strong>in</strong> treatmentEncourag<strong>in</strong>g clients to attend regular appo<strong>in</strong>tments and <strong>the</strong>rapy sessions can beproblematic. Users seek<strong>in</strong>g treatment often look for an immediate response, such asa residential programme or counsell<strong>in</strong>g, which a service may not be <strong>in</strong> a position toprovide. Seven services reported <strong>the</strong> difficulties <strong>in</strong>volved when clients seek treatment <strong>in</strong>a chaotic state, and services may f<strong>in</strong>d it hard to assess <strong>the</strong>se clients and communicatewith <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> a mean<strong>in</strong>gful way. This is especially problematic given <strong>the</strong> risk that <strong>the</strong>user may not seek help aga<strong>in</strong> for a long period of time:But those on crack or <strong>coca<strong>in</strong>e</strong> usually, it’s very fleet<strong>in</strong>g that you’d see <strong>the</strong>m, very ... do youknow do you f<strong>in</strong>d like <strong>the</strong>y’d be hectic, a lot more hectic <strong>the</strong>y’d be <strong>in</strong> and out and you mightsee him for once this week and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>in</strong> a couple of weeks’ time. So, it’s very hit and miss asto how often you’d see <strong>the</strong>m, you wouldn’t be able to say ‘oh that person is go<strong>in</strong>g to be <strong>in</strong>this day’, <strong>the</strong>re would be no pattern with <strong>the</strong>m like.north-<strong>in</strong>ner city, drug-treatment service (September/October 2007)S<strong>in</strong>ce crack has come <strong>in</strong>, that has k<strong>in</strong>d of shifted. And a lot of crisis com<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> centre, alot of panic. You know and it’s quite hard to manage that from a service po<strong>in</strong>t of view … wetry to accommodate, we try to be <strong>the</strong>re when needed. It might take over <strong>the</strong> whole centre.So, your structured appo<strong>in</strong>tments have to k<strong>in</strong>d of take a back seat which you know it’s hardgett<strong>in</strong>g that balanc<strong>in</strong>g act … you need to be able to get to see <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong>n and <strong>the</strong>re. If youdon’t, you lose <strong>the</strong>m.Clondalk<strong>in</strong>, drug-treatment service (October 2007)96 <strong>Crack</strong> <strong>coca<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dubl<strong>in</strong> <strong>region</strong>: an evidence base for a crack <strong>coca<strong>in</strong>e</strong> strategy

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