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Answers to the European Commission on the ... - Eiopa - Europa

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14.43 Regarding <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuarial functi<strong>on</strong>, supervisory authorities should have<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> power <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>:<br />

Market C<strong>on</strong>duct<br />

• ask <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> insurer <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> disclose <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuarial resources employed, so<br />

that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y can assess <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> degree of reliance that should be placed<br />

<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary’s work;<br />

• remove <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> resp<strong>on</strong>sible actuary (if appointed by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> insurer) if<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary fails <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> perform <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> required functi<strong>on</strong>s and duties<br />

adequately or does not fulfil eligibility or fit and proper criteria. 119<br />

• be promptly informed in cases where <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> insurer removes its<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sible actuary;<br />

• be able <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> address any c<strong>on</strong>cerns that may arise when an insurer<br />

removes a resp<strong>on</strong>sible actuary in an attempt <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> undermine <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

role of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary or <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary’s advice; and<br />

• provide a legislative duty for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> report <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

supervisor in circumstances where <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary c<strong>on</strong>siders that<br />

policyholders’ rights are threatened or <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> financial c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> insurer may be jeopardised.<br />

14.44 Supervisory authorities should have <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> power <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> assess <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> level of<br />

compliance with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> market c<strong>on</strong>duct requirements in order <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> assess<br />

any effect <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> risk profile of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> undertaking. This power must<br />

apply, wherever necessary, <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> insurance intermediaries.<br />

14.45 In additi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> powers described above, supervisory authorities<br />

should be able <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> simultaneously demand an increase in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> solvency<br />

capital requirement if it identifies a clear failure in terms of market<br />

c<strong>on</strong>duct, which may impact <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> solvency positi<strong>on</strong> of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> insurer.<br />

14.46 Supervisory authorities should have <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> power <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> publish <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> measures<br />

adopted, ei<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r in an official journal or by requesting that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Board of<br />

Direc<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs or Senior Management disclose <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> owners and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

policyholders, as well as beneficiaries. CEIOPS believes that before<br />

disclosing sensitive issues <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> possible impact <strong>on</strong> policyholders’<br />

interests should also be taken in<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> account.<br />

Principles underpinning <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> use of preventive measures<br />

14.47 Supervisory authorities should take preventive measures which are<br />

timely, suitable and necessary <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> achieve <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> objectives of supervisi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

14.48 Preventive and corrective measures should be taken if an insurer fails<br />

119 A minority of CEIOPS’ members do not wish <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> see this requirement in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> future framework.<br />

120 CEIOPS-CP-06/05, available <strong>on</strong> CEIOPS’ website: www.ceiops.org.<br />

167

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