Answers to the European Commission on the ... - Eiopa - Europa
Answers to the European Commission on the ... - Eiopa - Europa
Answers to the European Commission on the ... - Eiopa - Europa
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• existence of significant insufficiencies in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> provisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
established for previous years;<br />
• management claims costs;<br />
• impact of possible agreements in existence between <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
insurance undertaking and o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r insurance undertakings or<br />
service providers.<br />
A.49 The actuary should explicitly state which analysis he carried out and<br />
which models he used in order <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> verify <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sufficiency of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> incurred<br />
but not reported claims.<br />
A.50 When <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> studies carried out by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary c<strong>on</strong>template any case-bycase<br />
based investigati<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sampling criteria c<strong>on</strong>sidered should be<br />
specified.<br />
A.51 When <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> analysis undertaken by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary includes verificati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> calculati<strong>on</strong> algorithms used by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> computing system of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
insurance undertaking, this fact should be stated and indicati<strong>on</strong> should<br />
be made of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> procedures used in this verificati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
A.52 When, for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> purposes of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> verificati<strong>on</strong> specified in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> previous<br />
paragraph, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary takes in<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> work already<br />
undertaken by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> external audi<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>r of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> insurance undertaking this<br />
fact should be indicated.<br />
A.53 Whenever <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary has c<strong>on</strong>sidered hypo<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ses and/or models that<br />
differ from those used in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> analysis that served as <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> basis for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
report drawn up for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> previous financial year, he should state this<br />
fact, justifying <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> changes made and describing, whenever this is<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sidered <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> be materially relevant, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> impact of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> results arising<br />
from such alterati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
A.54 The actuary should also present a comparis<strong>on</strong> of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> estimates<br />
obtained for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> technical provisi<strong>on</strong>s with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> corresp<strong>on</strong>ding estimates<br />
present in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> report <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> previous financial year, presenting<br />
explanati<strong>on</strong>s for any significant differences found.<br />
A.55 The appointed actuary should also present <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sensitivity analyses<br />
carried out in order <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> assess <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> degree of uncertainty of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
estimates obtained for technical provisi<strong>on</strong>s. In this c<strong>on</strong>text, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary<br />
should take in<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> different hypo<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ses and/or classes of<br />
evaluati<strong>on</strong> models, c<strong>on</strong>templating different future scenarios.<br />
A.56 When <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re is a significant difference in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> results obtained by means<br />
of c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> of different hypo<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ses and/or models, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> actuary<br />
should make a comment <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se differences, and also justify <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
estimate that is c<strong>on</strong>sidered most appropriate.<br />
A.57 The actuary should make a comment <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> suitability of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> mortality<br />
tables used in order <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> determine <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ma<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>matical provisi<strong>on</strong> of life<br />
assurance policies, in particular insurance policies offering lifel<strong>on</strong>g<br />
income and pensi<strong>on</strong>s resulting from occupati<strong>on</strong>al accidents, and should<br />
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