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Death Claim - Gbic.co.in

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time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy and that the medical report at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy<strong>in</strong>cluded ur<strong>in</strong>e test. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to him, a person who had two successful deliverieswould not take an <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>ver with advance knowledge of pregnancy and that shewould die dur<strong>in</strong>g the pregnancy. He relied on the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court <strong>in</strong>the case of Surender S<strong>in</strong>gh and State of Punjab, <strong>in</strong> which it was stated “It may berecalled that this Court repeatedly observed that suspicion, however, grave cannot takethe place of legal proof”. In another case, the Apex Court observed “there isrequirement of proof and such requirement cannot be substituted by surmise and<strong>co</strong>njecture”. Further, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant furnished a certificate from Dr. A.K.Majhi dated08.06.06, which is reproduced below:“Bleed<strong>in</strong>g may occur for early pregnancy cyclically or irregularly due to various reasons…. It may or may not be a serious <strong>co</strong>mplication and the patient may be <strong>co</strong>nfused toascerta<strong>in</strong> it to be menstruation. As such she (DLA) might have <strong>co</strong>nfused of her earlypregnancy due to bleed<strong>in</strong>g occurr<strong>in</strong>g on 24.06.03”(before submission of proposal)The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>in</strong> their self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note stated that the repudiation wasmade because of the delivery and ultimate death that took place, which <strong>in</strong>dicated thatshe was pregnant n<strong>in</strong>e months from that date, which fell before the date of proposal. Inthe proposal form, she mentioned that her menstruation cycle was on 24.06.03, whichac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to them, was not <strong>co</strong>rrect and, therefore, question no. 13(A) was not <strong>co</strong>rrectlyanswered and it became suppression of material facts. Hence, repudiation took place.HEARING:A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Shri Pradip Ranjan Dey <strong>co</strong>uld not attend due tounavoidable circumstances. However, the representatives of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpanyattended. They stated that they have irrefutable proof that Smt. Smriti Dey waspregnant before the <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy. They gave a <strong>co</strong>py of the prescription dated01.08.03 given by Dr. A.K.Maji, <strong>in</strong> which he stated that Last Menstruation Period (LMP)was 24.04.03 while expected Date of Delivery (EDD) was 30.01.04. Similarly, there wasanother prescription dated 12.11.03 from the same doctor, <strong>in</strong> which it was mentionedthat the EDD was 30.01.04. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities, this clearly<strong>in</strong>dicated that she was pregnant before sign<strong>in</strong>g of the proposal form.Decision:We proposed to dispose of the petition ex-parte on merits, as the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>uldnot attend. On go<strong>in</strong>g through the evidence submitted by the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities, itwas clear that the very same doctor, who gave a certificate dated 08.06.06 (mentionedabove <strong>in</strong> para 3) had clearly written that the LMP was 24.04.03 and the EDD was30.01.04. This prescription given by him irrefutably proved that the deceased lady waspregnant before sign<strong>in</strong>g the proposal form and she had not mentioned the answer toquestion no. 13(A) <strong>co</strong>rrectly. This clearly showed that there was misrepresentation andsuppression of material facts. S<strong>in</strong>ce the policy is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of utmost good faith, wehad to agree with the repudiation made by the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, theclaim was disposed of without any relief to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 678/24/001/L/01/05-06Smt. Bharati KumariVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 06.03.07Facts & Submissions:

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