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Changing Horizons in Geography Education - HERODOT Network ...

Changing Horizons in Geography Education - HERODOT Network ...

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The teams had three months to gather and discuss with their supervisors all theevidence they needed. They met once a week for a couple of hours maximum. Dur<strong>in</strong>gthe meet<strong>in</strong>gs the student teachers acted as advisors. They helped the pupils get the<strong>in</strong>formation they needed from geography magaz<strong>in</strong>es, newspapers, books and theInternet. Whenever they realized that the evidence was not sufficient or appropriatethey expla<strong>in</strong>ed to the pupils the problems that may arise and encouraged them tolook for new and stronger arguments.The pupils of grade six of the 3 rd pilot primary school, act<strong>in</strong>g as the “jury”, wereasked by their teacher to do a “prelim<strong>in</strong>ary <strong>in</strong>vestigation” on the relationship betweenhumans and rivers, so they would be prepared to listen to the evidence of both parties.In fact, it would have been fairer if the “jury” had known noth<strong>in</strong>g about the case butthe pupils wanted to be more active and do someth<strong>in</strong>g for the project.Table 1. The structure of the trialPublic Prosecutor Student Counsel for the DefenseTopics covered by the pupils teachers Topics covered by the pupils1 st Pilot • the destruction of the natural1 st team • recreation (sail<strong>in</strong>g, fish<strong>in</strong>g 2 nd PilotSchoolriver bed and the discon-etc.)Schoolt<strong>in</strong>uity of the channel• the pollution and contam<strong>in</strong>ation2 nd team • transportation of goods andof the riverpassengers• the destruction of fauna and 3 rd teamflora• electrical power production,dams• the reduction of water discharge• the reduction of delta formation4 th team5 th team• irrigation, water supply• public works aga<strong>in</strong>st flood<strong>in</strong>gThe Jury – 3 rd Pilot schoolThe Judge – a teacher from any of the schools (<strong>in</strong> this case the writer of the article)The trialThe date of the trial was fixed <strong>in</strong> June 7, 2002 at 08:30 a.m. The venue was the ma<strong>in</strong>auditorium of the department of Primary <strong>Education</strong>, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki,Greece. The writer of this article was appo<strong>in</strong>ted to be the judge, given thatthe teachers of the three schools were already engaged <strong>in</strong> the procedure and they hadalso asked for it. Each party was positioned at a different place; the public prosecutorto the left of the bench, the counsel for the defense to the right of the bench and thejury at the right of the bench, at the side of the parties, fac<strong>in</strong>g the two parties andthe judge. The public – the rest of the pupils of the three schools and their parents– were sited beh<strong>in</strong>d the two parties.The trial began with the announcement of the accusation from the judge and afterthat the public prosecutor asked to support the evidence. Each team revealed theirevidence us<strong>in</strong>g various ways. They gave speeches, recited poems, used posters,displayed photographs and diagrams, they even performed a drama to play that theywrote for the occasion. Both parties had many objections aga<strong>in</strong>st each other, some50

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