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Changing Horizons in Geography Education - HERODOT Network ...

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overruled by the judge and some susta<strong>in</strong>ed. The trial ended almost three hours afterits commencement.The foreman of the jury announced that the jury found the humans guilty on allcharges and the judge sentenced them accord<strong>in</strong>gly.ConclusionsIf we divide this project <strong>in</strong> two parts, one be<strong>in</strong>g the pre-trial part and the second thetrial itself then, we can dist<strong>in</strong>guish the advantages and disadvantages that derivefrom the theme (pre-trial part) and the procedure (trial).The pre-trial part: The pre-trial part was a very productive period for the pupils.A two-way relationship was established between the teacher and the pupils. Theylearned how to use the available sources, extract the appropriate <strong>in</strong>formation andeven how to present them to an audience <strong>in</strong> a more attractive way. They learned howto work <strong>in</strong> teams and what were the benefits from work<strong>in</strong>g as a member of a team.They found out that they can acquire more knowledge when work<strong>in</strong>g as a team,learn<strong>in</strong>g from what the rest of the members have found. So all the members th<strong>in</strong>kabout and discuss everyone’s f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs.The trial part: The pupils respond better whenever the teacher gives them thechance to have an active role and simulate real life while learn<strong>in</strong>g. Many pupilsacted like real lawyers and searched <strong>in</strong>tensively for <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> order to supporttheir ideas. The pupils learned how to debate and to respect the op<strong>in</strong>ion of the otherseven if they don’t agree. That means they learned to listen to the arguments of theopposite side, and f<strong>in</strong>d evidence to <strong>in</strong>vert this. They learnt that they have to filtereach piece of <strong>in</strong>formation they read or hear before they form their own op<strong>in</strong>ion ortake a decision.Disadvantages: The trial lasted too long. That was due to the many topics andteams that were <strong>in</strong>volved (ten topics and ten teams). Each team wanted to present itsevidence, which was very reasonable. The schedule of a project such as this shouldforesee this problem and put from the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g time restrictions on the teams.The teams and the topics could be fewer, and they could be asked to focus on theirevidence <strong>in</strong>stead of mak<strong>in</strong>g long <strong>in</strong>troductions. The pupils didn’t make a summaryof what they read, they copied whole pages from books and read them <strong>in</strong> the trial.This, comb<strong>in</strong>ed with no time restrictions, made the trial last too long.The student teachers: The student teachers <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the project found theprocedure very <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>novative and productive. The pupils, <strong>in</strong> their effort tosupport their f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs, came closer to the teacher. The teacher co-operated with eachof the students and had the opportunity to realize which pupil is <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> whatand how the pupil works <strong>in</strong> order to achieve his/her objectives.References1. Greek Official Gazette 1366. 2001. v. ?, 18-10-2001, <strong>Geography</strong> (<strong>in</strong> Greek).2. Greek Official Gazette 1375. 2001. v. ?, 18-10-2001, <strong>Geography</strong> (<strong>in</strong> Greek).51

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