Proceedings Fonetik 2009 - Institutionen för lingvistik

Proceedings, FONETIK 2009, Dept. of Linguistics, Stockholm UniversityTable 1. F0 means for each reduplicated word and each speaker. The columns n1 and n2 show thenumber of repetitions of the reduplicated words, 1st and 2nd refers to the F0 means in the first and secondcopy of the reduplicated adjective, and diff is the difference between them. The test column showsthe results of t-tests for this difference (df = n1 + n2 – 2). The column difference shows the F0 differencebetween each speaker’s productions of thaw-thaw and blia-blia (means of first and second copy).blia/plìathaw/tháwn1 1st 2nd diff test n2 1st 2nd diff testdifferencenon-tonal maleSp1 3 178 120 58 p < 0.001 2 172 124 48 p < 0.05 –1Sp3 3 149 115 34 p < 0.001 3 147 109 38 p < 0.001 –4Sp5 3 216 151 65 p < 0.01 3 205 158 47 p < 0.01 –1Sp6 3 186 161 25 p < 0.01 3 181 142 39 p < 0.05 –9Sp8 3 176 146 30 n.s. 1 155 172 –17 — 2Sp9 3 126 147 –21 n.s 3 105 127 –22 p < 0.05 –20non-tonal femaleSp10 2 291 232 59 n.s 2 287 234 53 n.s. –2Sp11 3 235 224 11 n.s 3 232 234 –2 n.s. 3tonal maleSp13 2 173 140 33 n.s. 3 213 152 61 p < 0.05 25Sp20 4 119 106 13 n.s 3 136 119 17 n.s. 14Sp22 3 192 136 57 p < 0.05 3 206 134 72 n.s 6Sp23 2 190 192 –2 n.s. 2 207 210 –3 n.s. 17Sp24 3 159 132 27 p < 0.01 3 159 129 30 p < 0.01 –2tonal femaleSp2 6 442 246 196 p < 0.001 6 518 291 227 p < 0.001 61Sp4 5 253 202 51 n.s. 6 257 232 25 p < 0.05 17Sp16 3 326 211 115 p < 0.05 3 351 250 101 p < 0.05 31Sp17 3 236 246 –10 n.s. 3 251 269 –18 n.s. 19Sp18 3 249 208 41 p < 0.05 3 225 236 –11 n.s. 2Sp21 5 339 210 129 p < 0.001 6 316 245 71 p < 0.001 6Sp25 3 240 231 9 n.s. 3 269 263 6 p < 0.01 3184