Recovery From Schizophrenia: Psychiatry And Political Economy

396 SUBJECT INDEXsee also Quakerssociotherapy 234sodium valproate (Depakote) 241solitary confinement 177solvent-sniffing 275somatic conversion, of anxiety 4Soteria Berne 230, 234Soteria House 229, 234, 242Soteria Project 229, 230South Africa 149SPECT see single photon emissiontomographyspeech 5 (table)Spiritmenders Community Center 290spiritualists 166Sri Lanka 152, 165, 167SSDI see Social Security DisabilityInsuranceSSI see Supplemental Security Incomestagflation 57stepwise schizophrenia 10stereotyping 138stereotypy 5 (table)stigma 16, 132, 139, 168, 181–183, 185,193, 214, 266;alienation and 192;cognitive dissonance and 184–185, 283;consumer-group efforts to reduce 286,287;course of illness and 184–189;early intervention and 292;family and relatives also affected by 24,190, 191;fighting 292–299;low levels of, in Third World 165, 167;of medication 282–283;recovery and 16;secondary symptoms from 167;social class and 144"stigma busters" 294St Louis 172–173stress viii, 160–161, 190, 298;during booms and busts 35, 38, 130;death rate and 29, 38;deinstitutionalization and 235–236;domestic and non-domestic 24–25;dopamine and 20, 221;drug treatment and 230–236;family-related 24–25, 133;income inequality and 30;of labor market 210;life-event 25, 29–30, 46, 233;limbic system and 21;outpatient therapy to reduce 234-235;poverty and 29-30;as precipitant of schizophrenic episodes16, 25, 239;recovery and 9;reduction of 242–243, 283;relapse and 25, 235, 277, 284, 285;social drift and 32;social support and 36;supported employment and 252;symptom-provoking 220;techniques for reduction of 242–243;as trigger of schizophrenic episode 298;work-related 43–44, 133–134;unemployment and 35, 43, 133;urbanization and 33;see also economic stress;social stressstupor 5 (table)substance abuse 275, 276success 0suicide:economic recessions and 35, 47;unemployment and 37 (table), 38, 47–48supernatural explanations, for mental illness161, 162–164supervised apartments 277–278Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 258,259, 260, 263, 280, 281supported employment 248, 249, 250, 251–253susceptibility genes 19;see also vulnerabilitySweden 96, 98–98, 274;construction workers’ union in 46–47Switzerland 8, 13–14;Burghölzli Hospital in 5;twentieth-century, benign course ofschizophrenia in 144–145;unemployment in 95, 96 (table);see also Geneva;Zurich