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79<br />
It was afterwards rebuilt with stone taken from the ruins of<br />
St. Mary's Abbey. Siward, Earl of Northumberland, tha<br />
founder of the church, was iDuried here in 1055. The tomb<br />
of Etty, the artist, may be seen in the churchyard. The<br />
windows contain some fragments of old stained glass,<br />
St. Paul, in Holgate Koad, close to the railway bridge,<br />
was erected in 1851, has nave with side aisles, and is in the<br />
Early English style ; has one bell.<br />
St. Sampson, Church Street, is the only church in England<br />
dedicated to this saint. Mostly Perpendicular;—consists<br />
of nave with aisles, modern chancel, vestry, and low towers<br />
containing one large and one small bell. During the siege of<br />
the city in 1644 the tower was so shattered by cannon shots<br />
of the Parliamentarian army that it was soon after reduced<br />
to its present height, and has not since been restored.<br />
St. Saviour, in St. Saviourgate, corner of Hungate, consists<br />
of nave, with aisles, vestry, and low tower; contains<br />
one large and one sanctus bell. Mostly Perpendicular^ with<br />
Debased windows, that in the east containing old stained<br />
glass. In this church are buried Sir John and Lady Hewley,<br />
founders of the alms-houses adjoining the churchyard, and<br />
well known for other acts of liberality.<br />
St. Thomas, Lowther-street, The Groves. Early English;<br />
was built in 1854; contains nave, transepts, and chancel,<br />
with open timber roof and small turret, having two bells.<br />
St. Andrews, between St. Andrewgate and Spen-lane.<br />
During the past century and a half this barn-like building<br />
has been entirely disused as a place of worship, and, according<br />
to Drake, was used partly as a stable and dwelling-house<br />
in his time. In more recent years it has been used as schoolroom,<br />
meeting-room, and for various other local purposes.<br />
Bedern Chapel. (See page 43).