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33<br />

an arch with ornamented cornice, on which is an inscription<br />

and carved figures of angels bearing shields.<br />

The two triangular ancient chests were formerly used for<br />

holding the vestments of the priests.<br />

The transept window in this aisle is similar to the one<br />

in the south, and is called Saint William's, having representations<br />

of many of the events of his life.<br />

The last tomb is that of Prince William de Hatfield,<br />

son of Edward III., who died in York in 1343, when seven<br />

years old. It consists of a figure in a recumbent position,<br />

above which is an elaborate series of lofty canopies.<br />

The Crypt.—This is entered from door-ways in both aisles<br />

of the choir. It contains remains of the earliest structures,<br />

has four<br />

and is a mixture of Saxon and Norman architecture ;<br />

aisles running under nearly the whole of the choir, and a<br />

groined roof supported by arches erected since the last fire ;<br />

there are six massive Norman pillars, five feet six inches high<br />

there are also four clustered columns of Norman work<br />

curiously sculptured, and a portion of a door-jamb similarly<br />

worked. Some Saxon herring-bone work, in good preservation,<br />

may also be seen, supposed to date from about 770. In<br />

the crypt were formerly several chantries, one of which Torre<br />

informs us was called the Chantry of the Altar of St. Mary,<br />

zn Crf/ptis,^' and that her mass was daily celebrated there with<br />

note and organ. On special occasions it is illuminated with gas.<br />

The Chapter-house is approached through a vestibule,<br />

entered from the east aisle of the north transept,<br />

which is lighted by eight large richly coloured windows,<br />

the walls underneath being ornamented with tracery.<br />

Near the door-way is the following Latin couplet in<br />

Saxon characters:<br />

Wit : 'gom p^l0S : pl^Iomm<br />

$k tut: ^omn$ : btu: pomatum:''<br />

As the rose is the chief of flowers, so is this the house of<br />

houses.") The door-way is formed by two trefoiled arches,<br />

having a shaft down the centre, in which is a niche containing<br />

a mutilated figure of the Virgin and child. The house<br />

itself is octagonal in form, 63 feet in diameter by 67 feet 10<br />

inches high. Seven of the bays are occupied with large<br />

lancet-headed windows, 46 feet high by 17 feet 6 inches in<br />

D

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