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30<br />

In a line with the above, under the second arch, is<br />

an altar tomb with plain black marble slab to the memory<br />

of Archbishop Mathew, 1628 (whose effigy lies just under<br />

the great east window), celebrated in his day as a famous<br />

preacher and wit; he was a favourite of both EHzabeth<br />

and James I. : this is a modern erection, the original<br />

having been destroyed in the last great fire.<br />

Near the entrance to the crypt in this aisle is the altar<br />

tomb of Archbishop Dolben (1686), who was a stauncK<br />

royalist and standard bearer at the battle of Marston Moor ;<br />

on it is a recumbent figure in full episcopal vestments.<br />

The great window in the transept of this aisle is called<br />

St. Cuthbert's, because of its having illustrations of the life<br />

and miracles of that saint ; it contains 108 compartments, is<br />

72 feet high by 16 feet 6 inches wide. It was presented by<br />

the representatives of a bishop of Durham in 1437.<br />

The last window on the south side is a most beautiful<br />

specimen of colour work in glass. It represents the Annunciation<br />

after Sebastian del Piombo, and was presented by the<br />

Earl of Carlisle in 1804, who brought it from the church of<br />

St. Nicholas in Rouen.<br />

The Lady Chapel extends from the back of the altar<br />

screen to the great east window. This chapel contains<br />

the following monuments and tombs :<br />

Against the wall, immediately under the great window, one<br />

to Archbishop Sharp (1713) ;<br />

it consists of an altar supported<br />

by Corinthian columns, on which is a recumbent figure<br />

of the Archbishop ; this prelate was remarkable for his strong<br />

opposition to the Eomish predilections of James II.<br />

The flat stone with floriated cross is to the memory of<br />

Archbishop Sewal (1238).<br />

The mutilated effigy on the ground is one of Archbishop<br />

jVIathew, named previously.<br />

The altar tomb under the north corner of the east<br />

window is that of Cardinal Archbishop Rotherham (1500).<br />

He was Lord Chancellor in Edward lY.'s reign; the monument<br />

was restored in 1832 by Lincoln CoUege, Oxford, to<br />

which he was a great benefactor.<br />

Behind this tomb is a kneeling figure to the memory of<br />

Frances Mathew, wife of the Archbishop of that name ; she<br />

was the daughter of a bishop, married the son of an Arch-

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