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30<br />
In a line with the above, under the second arch, is<br />
an altar tomb with plain black marble slab to the memory<br />
of Archbishop Mathew, 1628 (whose effigy lies just under<br />
the great east window), celebrated in his day as a famous<br />
preacher and wit; he was a favourite of both EHzabeth<br />
and James I. : this is a modern erection, the original<br />
having been destroyed in the last great fire.<br />
Near the entrance to the crypt in this aisle is the altar<br />
tomb of Archbishop Dolben (1686), who was a stauncK<br />
royalist and standard bearer at the battle of Marston Moor ;<br />
on it is a recumbent figure in full episcopal vestments.<br />
The great window in the transept of this aisle is called<br />
St. Cuthbert's, because of its having illustrations of the life<br />
and miracles of that saint ; it contains 108 compartments, is<br />
72 feet high by 16 feet 6 inches wide. It was presented by<br />
the representatives of a bishop of Durham in 1437.<br />
The last window on the south side is a most beautiful<br />
specimen of colour work in glass. It represents the Annunciation<br />
after Sebastian del Piombo, and was presented by the<br />
Earl of Carlisle in 1804, who brought it from the church of<br />
St. Nicholas in Rouen.<br />
The Lady Chapel extends from the back of the altar<br />
screen to the great east window. This chapel contains<br />
the following monuments and tombs :<br />
Against the wall, immediately under the great window, one<br />
to Archbishop Sharp (1713) ;<br />
it consists of an altar supported<br />
by Corinthian columns, on which is a recumbent figure<br />
of the Archbishop ; this prelate was remarkable for his strong<br />
opposition to the Eomish predilections of James II.<br />
The flat stone with floriated cross is to the memory of<br />
Archbishop Sewal (1238).<br />
The mutilated effigy on the ground is one of Archbishop<br />
jVIathew, named previously.<br />
The altar tomb under the north corner of the east<br />
window is that of Cardinal Archbishop Rotherham (1500).<br />
He was Lord Chancellor in Edward lY.'s reign; the monument<br />
was restored in 1832 by Lincoln CoUege, Oxford, to<br />
which he was a great benefactor.<br />
Behind this tomb is a kneeling figure to the memory of<br />
Frances Mathew, wife of the Archbishop of that name ; she<br />
was the daughter of a bishop, married the son of an Arch-