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,<br />
JuBBERG-ATE,<br />
,<br />
Knavesmire<br />
,<br />
Spurriergate,<br />
:<br />
Staiths<br />
109<br />
GoODKAMGATE, named after Gutliram or Oodram, a<br />
Danish chief who resided there in Alfred the Great's time.<br />
Jewbury, so called from being used by the Jews as a<br />
burial place, dating from Henry II. 's time.<br />
the principal place of residence for the<br />
Jews in the middle ages, formerly called Jew-burgh-gate.''^<br />
is from the Anglo-Saxon Knave,' ^ a poor<br />
house-holder, and mire,^^ alluding to the watery situation—<br />
thus making it the poor man's field,<br />
Lendal, a supposed corruption of Leonardos Hill, from<br />
its nearness to the hospital of that name.<br />
Micklegate, from the Anglo-Saxon " Michel,^^ great, and<br />
" /z/^A," a port or gate, formerly called Michlelyth, the large<br />
•or spacious street.<br />
Ogleforth, formerly called Uggleforth, said by Dr.<br />
Langwith to be derived from the British word " wcAe/," denoting<br />
high, and "/)oriA," now written and pronounced<br />
"/or^/z," a gate, meaning high gate ; hence we may suppose<br />
that a principal gate or entrance to the Cathedral Close<br />
stood here.<br />
Skeldergate, from the old Dutch word Keller or<br />
Keldar,^^ a cellar or warehouse. In the busy days of York<br />
it was occupied by merchants for the purposes of trade.<br />
the street in which the makers of spurs<br />
resided.<br />
(The).—Staith is a provincial word signifying<br />
wharf. They are on each side of the river at Ouse Bridge.<br />
Stonegate, anciently called " Staynegate,^^ derived its<br />
name from the great quantity of stone carried through it<br />
during the various erections of the Cathedral.<br />
Walmgate, a corruption of Watling-gate, the name of<br />
the Roman street leading to the Humber and eastern<br />
seaports.<br />
Whip-ma-WHOP-MA-GATE, between Colliergate and Fossgate.<br />
The origin of this word is unknown, but it is<br />
supposed to have been a boundary for the public<br />
whipping of delinquents at the cart's tail from the House<br />
of Correction, then on Peaseholme Green. This name is<br />
liow discontinued.