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47<br />
the Blue Coat Boys' School, with its play-ground and gardens,,<br />
and the Merchant Tailors' Hall, shortly arriving at<br />
MONK BAE,<br />
so called after General Monk, the hero of the Eestoration<br />
formerly Goodramgate Bar. It is the loftiest of the four, is<br />
Decorated in style, and is the most perfect specimen of its<br />
kind in the kingdom. It consists of a massive square tower,<br />
over an archway, having a groined roof of stone, with boldly<br />
corbelled and embattled turrets, at the angles of which are<br />
massive and grotesque figures in the act of hurling stones at<br />
an imaginary foe. The front of the bar is ornamented with<br />
the arms of England and France, quarterly, with a knight's<br />
helmet as crest, under a canopy, and the arms of the city on<br />
each side. The iron spikes at the bottom of the old portcullis<br />
still hang in threatening attitude above the ancient gateway.<br />
The interior is of two stories, with vaulted chambers, and<br />
was formerly used as a prison.<br />
Proceeding down Lord Mayor's Walk, the walls may be<br />
seen in very good condition, with here and there on the<br />
inside unsightly excrescences, in the shape of summer-houses<br />
and other similar buildings, impinged upon them ; but<br />
running through private property, are unfortunately not<br />
available to the public. From the corner of Gillygate to<br />
BOOTHAM BAE<br />
the walls are entirely hidden by houses. This bar is a square<br />
tower, similar in form to the others, built on a Norman arch<br />
has turrets at the corners, on which are figures of stone. It<br />
is supposed to have been erected about the fourteenth century,<br />
though some portions are of a later date. The front of the<br />
bar is ornamented with two shields, bearing the city arms,<br />
and one within a garter in a decayed condition. The portcullis<br />
may still be seen in its ancient position.<br />
From this point to the Multangular Tower, on to the entrance<br />
lodge of the Museum (with the exception of a few yards<br />
in front of the Exhibition building and at St. Leonard's Hospital)<br />
down to Lendal Tower, the walls exist in a good state of<br />
preservation. Portions of the boundary walls to the grounds,<br />
of St. Mary's Abbey are still in existence, running behind the<br />
houses on the south side of Bootham to the old tower or keep<br />
at the corner of Marygate. This was blown up during