DELIVERING THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY A TOOLKIT FOR POLICYMAKERS

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150 • DELIVERING THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY – A TOOLKIT FOR POLICYMAKERS Dimension B. Circularity potential. B.1. Material intensity – Purchase of commodities are shown as a share of the sector’s turnover to reflect how dependent the sector is on physical resources. B.2. Environmental profile – Includes weights of both total waste volumes and recycling, in order to reflect both the tendency to create a leakage of material, which could potentially be avoided, and the proficiency with which the material is recovered today, which could potentially be improved. B.3. Scope for improved circularity – The product of three qualitatively evaluations. A score of ‘high’, ‘medium’ or ‘low’ was assigned to each quantity, associated with scores of 10, 5 and 1 respectively. The product synthesis was selected due to the interdependence of the four quantities. • Intrinsic material value of output (and waste). Qualitatively estimates the intrinsic value of the material handled in each sector. Both raw materials and value-added parts are taken into account. Implies both economic and environmental value. • Potential for higher value-add from circular activities. States how much more value could potentially be added through circular economy activities; e.g. the theoretical amount of intrinsic material value, value added services, and longer lifetime. Implies both economic and environmental value. • Feasibility in terms of cost and complexity of implementation. Sizes the estimated feasibility of improving circularity, accounting for e.g. whether products/materials cross borders or not, how materials are mixed, the cost of separation, and feasibility to engage customers.
DELIVERING THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY – A TOOLKIT FOR POLICYMAKERS • 151 A B Figure A1: Summary of methods and data used in the sector selection in the Denmark pilot Prioritisation sectors based on role in the national economy Prioritisation of sectors based on Circularity potential NOTE: GVA = gross value added; CAGR = compound annual growth rate.
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DELIVERING THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY A TOOLKIT FOR POLICYMAKERS

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