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Current Cigarette Smoking<br />

In 2012–2013, 18.1% of adults aged 55–64 were current<br />

cigarette smokers, 8% lower than the percentage in 2002–2003<br />

(19.7%); cigarette smoking prevalence varied by<br />

sociodemographic group.<br />

Tobacco use remains the leading preventable cause of death<br />

in the United States, resulting in about 480,000 deaths<br />

across all ages for each year during 2005–2009 (67). Tobacco<br />

use is associated with death from many types of cancer,<br />

heart disease, diabetes, stroke, and chronic obstructive<br />

pulmonary disease (67–69)—all of which are major causes of<br />

death for those 55–64 (Figure 20). Quitting smoking has<br />

immediate health benefits, and in the long-term, the risks of<br />

smoking-related diseases decrease (67,70–72).<br />

In 2012–2013, 18.1% of adults aged 55–64 were current<br />

cigarette smokers, which was 8% lower than the percentage<br />

for 55- to 64-year-olds in 2002–2003 (19.7%). The percentage<br />

of adults aged 55–64 who were current smokers in 2012–<br />

2013 was lower than in 2002–2003 for women, Hispanic<br />

persons, and those living at 400% or more of poverty.<br />

Cigarette smoking varies by gender, racial and ethnic group,<br />

and family income for those aged 55–64. In 2012–2013, men<br />

(20.7%) were more likely than women (15.7%), and non-<br />

Hispanic white (18.8%) and non-Hispanic black (21.5%)<br />

adults were more likely than Hispanic (10.1%) adults to be<br />

current smokers. Those living below poverty (32.4%) were<br />

nearly three times as likely to be current smokers as those at<br />

400% or more of poverty (11.2%) in 2012–2013.<br />

Figure 23. Current cigarette smoking among adults aged 55–64, by selected characteristics: United States, average annual<br />

2002–2003 and 2012–2013<br />

Total<br />

Sex<br />

Men<br />

Women<br />

Race and Hispanic origin<br />

White only, not Hispanic<br />

Black only, not Hispanic<br />

2002–2003<br />

19.7<br />

21.0<br />

18.5<br />

19.9<br />

21.7<br />

2012–2013<br />

18.1<br />

20.7<br />

15.7<br />

18.8<br />

21.5<br />

Hispanic<br />

Percent of poverty level<br />

Below 100%<br />

15.9<br />

29.6<br />

10.1<br />

32.4<br />

100%–199%<br />

27.5<br />

26.7<br />

200%–399%<br />

21.2<br />

20.3<br />

400% or more<br />

14.7<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

Percent<br />

11.2<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

Percent<br />

NOTE: See data table for Figure 23. SOURCE: CDC/NCHS, National Health Interview Survey. See Appendix I,<br />

National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).<br />

Excel and PowerPoint: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/contents2014.htm#fig23<br />

28 Chartbook: Special Feature on Adults Aged 55–64 Health, United States, 2014

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