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Managing Computers in Large Organizations

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<strong>Manag<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Microcomputers <strong>in</strong> <strong>Large</strong> <strong>Organizations</strong><br />

http://www.nap.edu/catalog/167.html<br />

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PERSONAL COMPUTING, NOT PERSONAL COMPUTERS 133<br />

you have to provide such people with better resources. Make the same people<br />

more productive. Our system does that <strong>in</strong> a number of areas.<br />

My basic philosophy has always been that the po<strong>in</strong>t of orig<strong>in</strong> ought to be<br />

the po<strong>in</strong>t of entry. If you can accomplish that you can elim<strong>in</strong>ate duplication.<br />

This system, obviously, is a natural extension of that philosophy. In terms of<br />

word process<strong>in</strong>g, for example, with multiple pr<strong>in</strong>ters <strong>in</strong> the branch we can easily<br />

separate various functions.<br />

In the area of decision and sales support the system provides the real<br />

resources of personal comput<strong>in</strong>g at the branch level. Anyth<strong>in</strong>g that can be done<br />

on a personal computer can be done on this system. And much more.<br />

For E.F. Hutton electronic fil<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>in</strong>formation is part of the electronic<br />

mail system and part of the word process<strong>in</strong>g system. It is <strong>in</strong>tegrated office<br />

automation, and our system does it very logically. With<strong>in</strong> drawers we have<br />

folders, with<strong>in</strong> folders, documents. We can file electronically; we can crumple<br />

and uncrumple electronically. We have, <strong>in</strong> effect, an electronic janitor, and until<br />

he empties the electronic waste basket, we can retrieve. Aga<strong>in</strong>, we have all the<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs personal computers give, plus additional capabilities.<br />

But the adm<strong>in</strong>istrative support is what sells the system. We can use it as an<br />

extension of our operations adm<strong>in</strong>istration. For example, I can use the system to<br />

schedule meet<strong>in</strong>gs with people who report to me. I have various options: I can<br />

demand a meet<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> which case the computer will cancel any conflict<strong>in</strong>g<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>gs. Or I can request a meet<strong>in</strong>g, mean<strong>in</strong>g that if these people have open<br />

time, the computer will arrange a meet<strong>in</strong>g around their schedules. There will be<br />

defaults <strong>in</strong> which I can get only 18 out of 20 people or 4 out of 5. I also have<br />

“public time” <strong>in</strong> which people can schedule their meet<strong>in</strong>gs with me.<br />

The system extends outward as well. We started “Hutton L<strong>in</strong>e” <strong>in</strong> the state<br />

of Florida and expanded it nationally <strong>in</strong> December 1983. Us<strong>in</strong>g a personal<br />

computer at home our customers can get direct access to our files. They can use<br />

word process<strong>in</strong>g with their account executives, check portfolios, and perform a<br />

variety of other functions if they want, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g spreadsheet analysis. In short,<br />

they have all the functions that are on the personal computer plus the functions<br />

on our computer. Thus, the network now extends not only to headquarters, to<br />

regional offices, and to<br />

Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

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